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http://dx.doi.org/10.6113/JPE.2018.18.5.1585

Comparative Study of Non-Electrochemical Hysteresis Models for LiFePO4/Graphite Batteries  

Ma, Jiachen (School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Xie, Jiale (School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Bai, Kun (Maintenance Branch, State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co. Ltd.)
Publication Information
Journal of Power Electronics / v.18, no.5, 2018 , pp. 1585-1594 More about this Journal
Abstract
The estimation of $LiFePO_4$/graphite battery states suffers from the prominent hysteresis phenomenon between the respective open-circuit voltage curves towards charging and discharging. A lot of hysteresis models have been documented to investigate the hysteresis mechanism. This paper reviews and deeply interprets four non-electrochemical hysteresis models and some improvements. These models can be conveniently incorporated into commonly used equivalent circuit models to reproduce battery behaviors. Through simulation and experimental comparisons of voltage predictions and state-of-charge estimations, the pros and cons of these models are presented.
Keywords
Hysteresis model; $LiFePO_4$ battery; Open-circuit voltage; State-of-charge estimation;
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