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http://dx.doi.org/10.3938/jkps.73.1631

Dirac Phenomenological Analyses of 1.047-GeV Proton Inelastic Scatterings from 62Ni and 64Ni  

Shim, Sugie (Department of Physics, Kongju National University)
Abstract
Unpolarized 1.047-GeV proton inelastic scatterings from the Ni isotopes $^{62}Ni$ and $^{64}Ni$ are analyzed phenomenologically employing an optical potential model and the first-order collective model in the relativistic Dirac coupled channel formalism. The Dirac equations are reduced to $Schr{\ddot{o}}dinger-like$ second-order differential equations, and the effective central and spin-orbit optical potentials are analyzed by considering the mass-number dependence. The multistep excitation via the $2^+$ state is found to be important for the $4^+$ state excitation in the ground state rotational band for proton inelastic scatterings from the Ni isotopes. The calculated deformation parameters for the $2^+$ and the $4^+$ states of the ground state rotational band and for the first $3^-$ state are found to agree pretty well with those obtained from nonrelativistic calculations.
Keywords
Dirac analysis; Optical potential; Coupled channel analysis; Collective model; Inelastic scattering;
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