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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.NT.01.2017.0010

Incidence Rates of Major Diseases of Kiwiberry in 2015 and 2016  

Kim, Gyoung Hee (Department of Plant Medicine, Sunchon National University)
Kim, Deok Ryong (Department of Plant Medicine, Sunchon National University)
Park, Sook-Young (Department of Plant Medicine, Sunchon National University)
Lee, Young Sun (Department of Biology, Sunchon National University)
Jung, Jae Sung (Department of Biology, Sunchon National University)
Koh, Young Jin (Department of Plant Medicine, Sunchon National University)
Publication Information
The Plant Pathology Journal / v.33, no.4, 2017 , pp. 434-439 More about this Journal
Abstract
Incidence rates of diseases in kiwiberry orchards were investigated monthly from late June to late September in Gwangyang and Boseong in 2015 and 2016. The impact of postharvest fruit rot was investigated during ripening after harvest. Bacterial canker was only observed on one single tree in 2015, but black rot, powdery mildew, leaf spot and blight, and postharvest fruit rot diseases were problematic throughout the study period in both 2015 and 2016. Incidence rates of the diseases varied with kiwiberry cultivar, region and sampling time. Incidence rates of powdery mildew, leaf spot and blight diseases increased significantly during the late growing stages near fruit harvest, while black rot peaked in late August. Incidence rate of postharvest fruit rot on fruit without fruit stalks was less than half of fruit with fruit stalks, regardless of kiwiberry cultivars. Among the four cultivars, Mansu was relatively resistant to black rot and postharvest fruit rot diseases. In our knowledge, this is the first report of various potential pathogens of kiwiberry in Korea.
Keywords
black rot; fruit rot; kiwiberry; leaf spot and blight; powdery mildew;
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