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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.NT.09.2015.0197

Genetic Similarity between Cotton Leafroll Dwarf Virus and Chickpea Stunt Disease Associated Virus in India  

Mukherjee, Arup Kumar (Division of Crop Protection, Central Institute for Cotton Research)
Mukherjee, Prasun Kumar (Division of Crop Protection, Central Institute for Cotton Research)
Kranthi, Sandhya (Division of Crop Protection, Central Institute for Cotton Research)
Publication Information
The Plant Pathology Journal / v.32, no.6, 2016 , pp. 580-583 More about this Journal
Abstract
The cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) is one of the most devastating pathogens of cotton. This malady, known as cotton blue disease, is widespread in South America where it causes huge crop losses. Recently the disease has been reported from India. We noticed occurrence of cotton blue disease and chickpea stunt disease in adjoining cotton and chickpea fields and got interested in knowing if these two viral diseases have some association. By genetic studies, we have shown here that CLRDV is very close to chickpea stunt disease associated virus (CpSDaV). We were successful in transmitting the CLRDV from cotton to chickpea. Our studies indicate that CpSDaV and CLRDV in India are possibly two different strains of the same virus. These findings would be helpful in managing these serious diseases by altering the cropping patterns.
Keywords
chickpea; chickpea stunt disease associated virus; cotton; cotton leafroll dwarf virus; polerovirus;
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