Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.2009.25.3.231

Relationships Between Soil-Borne Virus Infection and Root Growth Damage in Korean Hulless Barley Cultivars  

Park, Jong-Chul (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration (RDA))
Jonson, Gilda (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Seoul National University)
Noh, Tae-Hwan (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration (RDA))
Park, Chul-Soo (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration (RDA))
Kang, Chon-Sik (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration (RDA))
Kim, Mi-Jung (Planning and Coordination Division, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Park, Ki-Hoon (National Agrobiodiversity Center, RDA)
Kim, Hyung-Moo (Faculty of Biological Resources Science, Chonbuk National University)
Publication Information
The Plant Pathology Journal / v.25, no.3, 2009 , pp. 231-235 More about this Journal
Abstract
Viral infections and root growth were examined to elucidate the relationship between viral resistance and root growth in 26 Korean hulless barley cultivars. Viral resistance was estimated in experimental filed of Honam agricultural research institute for 3 years. Length and number of seminal and adventitious roots were examined for evaluation of root growth in both field and green-house conditions 30 days after seeding. Dominant viral infection occurred in Korean hulless barley by Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) in fields; however, susceptible cultivars were infected by either BaYMV, Barley mild mosaic virus (BaMMV) or both. Only four cultivars, including Donghanchalssalbori, Kwangwhalssalbori, Namhossalbori and Naehanssalbori, presented stable resistance to viral infections. Susceptible cultivars to viral infection in fields showed shorter seminal root length and fewer adventitious root number than resistant cultivars. Resistant cultivars showed better root growth and significant difference in adventitious root length in green house conditions. Increase in the number of seminal roots in resistant cultivars was derived from decreased damage of roots by the viral infection compared to the susceptible cultivars.
Keywords
barley root damage; Barley yellow mosaic virus; viral resistance;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By Web Of Science : 0  (Related Records In Web of Science)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Schenk, P. M., Antoniw, J. F., Batista, M. D., Jacobi, v., Adams, M. J. and Steinbiss, H. H. 1995. Movement of barley mild mosaic and barley yellow mosaic viruses in leaves and roots of barley. Ann. Appl. Biol. 126:291-305   DOI   ScienceOn
2 So, I. Y., Lee, K. J., Chon, K. H. and Oh, Y. H. 1990. Vector of barley yellow mosaic virus and consideration on ots control. Res. Rept. RDA (Agri. Institutional Cooperation) 33:203-213
3 Frahm, J. H. 1989. Reduced yield caused by BaYMV-in Lippe, Westphalia an analysis of causal factors. Gesunde Pflanzen 41:45-46
4 Hackett, C. 1968. A study of the root system of barley. I. Effects of nutrition on two varieties. New Phytol. 67:287-299   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Park, J. C., Lee J. D., Seo, J. H., Kim, Y. K., Jeong, S. G. and Kim, H. M. 2004b. Growth damage and alteration of cellular tissue of barley infected by Barley yellow mosaic virus. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 10:34-38
6 Pasternak, T, Rudas, V., Potters, G. and Jansen Marcel, A. K. 2005. Morphogenic effects of abiotic stress: reorientation of growth in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Environ. Exp. Bot. 53:299-314   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Kainz, M. S. 1980. Response of cereal roots grown in mist culture to barley yellow dwarf virus. M.S. dissertation. Washington State University, Pullman, USA
8 So, I. Y. 1993. Transmission of barley yellow mosaic virus by the fungal vector, Polymyxa graminis Ledingham. Korean J Plant Pathol. 9:128-l35
9 Gilda, J., Park, J. C., Noh, T. H., Kim, M. J., Hyun, J. N. and Kim J. G. 2006. Development of an efficient mechanical inoculation technique to screen barley genotypes for resistance to Barley mild mosaic virus disease and its comparison to natural infection. Plant Pathol. J. 22:348-352   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Kolb, F. L., Cooper, N. K., Hewings, A. D., Bauske, E. M. and Teyker, R. H. 1991. Effects of barley yellow dwarf virus on root growth in spring oat. Plant Dis. 75:143-145   DOI
11 Adams, M. J., Jones, P. and Swaby, A. G. 1987. The effect of cultivar used as host for Polymyxa graminis on the multiplication and transmission of barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV). Ann. Appl. Biol. 112:133-135   DOI
12 Hoffman, T. K. and Kolb, F. L. 1997. Effects of barley yellow dwarf virus on root and shoot growth of winter wheat seedlings grown in aeroponic culture. Plant Dis. 81:497-500   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Haber, S. and Comeau, A. 1992. Effect of Barley Yellow Dwarf Virus on the Root System of Barley. pp. 221-233. Barley Yellow Dwarf in West Asia and North Africa. International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)
14 So, I. Y., Lee, K. J., Chon, K. H. and Seo, J. H. 1997. Distribution and screening for barley cultivars resistance to barley yellow mosaic virus and barley mild mosaic virus in southern Korea. Korean J Plant Pathol. 13:118-124
15 Leone, A., Melillo, M. T. and Bleve-Zacheo, T. 2001. Lipoxygenase in pea roots subjected to biotic stress. Plant Sci. 161:703-717   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Comeau, A. and Jedlinski, H. 1990. Successful breeding for barley yellow dwarf resistance or tolerance: A systematic approach related to other agronomic characteristics. In: World Perspectives on Barley Yellow Dwarf. pp. 441-451 ed. by P. A. Burnett, CIMMYT, Mexico, D. F., Mexico
17 Park, J. C., Seo, J. H., Choi, M. K., Lee, K. J. and Kim, H. M. 2004a. The incidence and distribution of viral diseases in barley fields in Korea. Korean J. Plant Pathol. 10:188-193
18 Honam Agricultural Research Institute. 2004. 2004 Annual report. Recommended Cultivation Practice-Hulless barley. pp. 26-28. HARI, NCIS, RDA, Korea
19 Park, J. C., Lee, M. J., Choi, I. B., Kim, M. J., Park, C. S. and Kim, J. G. 2006. Growth and yield comparisons among barley varieties with different resistance to barley mosaic virus. Korean J. Crop Sci. 51:477-482
20 Ward, E., Kanyuka, K., Motteram, J., Kornyukhin, D. and Adams, M. J. 2005. The use of conventional and quantitative real-time PCR assays for Polymyxa graminis to examine host plant resistance, inoculum levels and intraspecific variation. New Phytol. 165:875-885   DOI   ScienceOn
21 So, I. Y., Lee, K. J., Chon, G. H., Kashiwazaki, S. and Tsuneo Tsuchizaki, T. 1998. Isolation and identification of barley mild mosaic virus occurring in southern Korea. Korean J Plant Pathol. 14:68-79
22 Briggs, D. E. 1978. Barley 'The morphology of Barley; the vegetative phase' pp. 25-33 London CHAPMAN & HALL. A Halsted Press Book, John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA
23 Adams, M. J., Swaby, A. G. and Jones, P. 1988. Confirmation of the transmission of barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) by the fungus Polymyxa graminis. Ann. Appl. Biol. 112:133-135   DOI
24 Park, J. C., Seo, J. H., Kim, H. M., Lee, K. J., Park, S. L. and Seo, D. Y. 2003. Effect of climatic factors on disease incidence of Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV). Kor. J. Crop Sci. 48:156-159