Using Ultrasonography Measurements to Determine the Depth of the GB 21 Acupoint to Prevent Pneumothorax |
Chen, Hsiao-Neng
(Department of Pediatrics, Changhua Christian Hospital)
Chang, Chau-Yi (Department of Pediatrics, Changhua Christian Hospital) Chen, Lian-Zen (Department of Pediatrics, Changhua Christian Hospital) Chang, Yu-Jun (Epidemiology and Biostatistics Center, Changhua Christian Hospital) Lin, Jaung-Geng (School of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University) |
1 | Chou PC, Chu HY, Lin JG. Safe needling depth of acupuncture points. J Altern Complement 2011;17:199-206. DOI |
2 | Mayo PH, Doelken P. Pleural ultrasonography. Clin Chest Med 2006;27:215-27. DOI |
3 | Zhang J, Shang H, Ernst E. Acupuncture-related adverse events: a systematic review of the Chinese literature. Bulletin of the World Health Organization 2010:915-21. |
4 | Endres HG, Molsberger A, Lungenhausen M, Trampisch HJ. An internal standard for verifying the accuracy of serious adverse event reporting: the example of an acupuncture study of 190,924 patients. Eur J Med Res 2004;9:545-51. |
5 | White A. A cumulative review of the range and incidence of significant adverse events associated with acupuncture. Acupunct Med 2004;22:122-33. DOI |
6 | White A, Hayhoe S, Hart A, Ernst E. Survey of adverse events following acupuncture (SAFA): a prospective study of 32,000 consultations. Acupunct Med 2001;19:84-92. DOI |
7 | He W, Zhao X, Li Y, Xi Q, Guo Y. Adverse events following acupuncture: a systematic review of the Chinese literature for the years 1956-2010. J Altern Complement Med 2012;18:892-901. DOI |
8 | Yamashita H, Tsukayama H, White AR, Tanno Y, Sugishita C, Ernst E. Systematic review of adverse events following acupuncture: the Japanese literature. Complement Ther Med 2001;9:98-104. DOI |
9 | Norheim AJ, Fonnebo V. Adverse effects are more than occasional case reports: results from questionnaires among 1135 randomly selected doctors, and 197 acupuncturists. Complement Ther Med 1996;4:8-13. DOI |
10 | Lee B, Kim Y, Park S, Seo JS, Lee H, Kim H. Bilateral tension pneumothorax due to acupuncture: Two autopsy cases. Basic and Applied Pathology 2010;3:67-9. DOI |
11 | Peuker ET, White A, Ernst E, Pera F, Filler TJ. Traumatic complications of acupuncture, Therapists need to know human anatomy. Arch Fam Med 1999;8:553-8. DOI |
12 | Streitberger K, Eichenberger U, Schneider A, Witte S, Greher M. Ultrasound measurements of the distance between acupuncture needle tip at P6 and the median nerve. J Altern Complement Med 2007;13:585-91. DOI |
13 | Marhofer P, Greher M, Kapral S. Ultrasound guidance in regional anesthesia. Br J Anaesth 2004;94:7-17. |
14 | Keith K, Johnson GM. Ultrasound measurement of a single acupuncture point with respect to De Qi: an observational cross sectional study. Medical Acupuncture 2013;25:149-53. DOI |
15 | Konofagou EE, Langevin HM. Using ultrasound to understand acupuncture for temporal monitoring of the tissue behavior around the needle as a result of the type of needle manipulation. IEEE 2005;24:41-6. |
16 | Gellman H. Acupuncture Treatment for Musculoskeletal Pain: A Textbook for Orthopaedics, Anesthesia, and Rehabilitation. USA: CRC Press LLC; 2002. p. 97. |
17 | Leow MQH, Cui SL, Mohamed-Shah MT, Shian TC, Tay C, Tay PKC, et al. Ultrasonography in Acupuncture-Uses in Education and Research. Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies 2017;10:216-9. DOI |
18 | Leow MQH, Lee SH, Mohamed-Shah MT, Cao T, Cui SL, Tay SC, et al. Exploring the physiological and physical effects of acupuncture using ultrasound. Acupunct Med 2017;35:231-3. DOI |
19 | Park JJ, Akazawa M, Ahn J, Beckman-Harned S, Lin FC, Lee K, et al. Acupuncture sensation during ultrasound guided acupuncture needling. Acupunct Med 2011;29:257-65. DOI |
20 | Deadman P, Al-Khafaji M, Baker K. A Manual of Acupuncture. 2nd Edition. Eastland Press; 2001. p. 438. |
21 | Lin JG, Chou PC, Chu HY. An exploration of the needling depth in acupuncture: the safe needling depth and the needling depth of clinical efficacy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2013:740508. |