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Hypocholesterolemic Activity of Bifidobacteria Isolated from a Healthy Korean  

Rhee, Young-Kyung (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University)
Han, Myung-Joo (Department of Food and Nutrition, Kyung Hee University)
Choi, Eung-Chil (College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University)
Kim, Dong-Hyun (College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Archives of Pharmacal Research / v.25, no.5, 2002 , pp. 681-684 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was undertaken to investigate the hypocholesterolemic activity of Bifidobacteria (B. breve K-110, B. breve K-111, and B. infantis K-525) isolated from a healthy Korean. The administration of B. breve K-110 and K-111 with a high cholesterol diet significantly protected the increase of serum total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol relative to that of a high cholesterol diet alone. Such a diet supplemented with 0.5% B. breve K-111 decreased serum total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol to 57 and 55%, respectively. The administration of Bifidobacteria also significantly inhibited the lipid-deposited surface in the aorta. The normalizing activity of serum cholesterol level in cholesterolemic rats was accelerated by Bifidobacteria. The normalizing activity of B. breve K-111 on serum cholesterol level was superior to that of B. breve K-110. These results suggest that Bifidobacteria in the human intestine playa role in the prophylactics of arteriosclerosis.
Keywords
Hypercholesterolemia; Bifidobacterium breve K-110; Cholesterol; Lactic acid bacteria;
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Times Cited By Web Of Science : 4  (Related Records In Web of Science)
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