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Plant Regeneration Depending on Explant Type in Chrysanthemum coronarium L.  

Chae Won-Byoung (Institute of Life Science and Resources, KyungHee University)
Choi Geun-Won (Institute of Life Science and Resources, KyungHee University)
Chung In-Sik (Institute of Life Science and Resources, KyungHee University)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.6, no.4, 2004 , pp. 253-258 More about this Journal
Abstract
Plant regeneration depending on explant type was inves-tigated with cotyledon, hypocotyl, and leaf explants of garland chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum coronarium L.) cultured on MS basal medium supplemented with various concentrations of SAP and NAA combination. Among the three different types of explants, hypocotyl explants grown on MS medium containing $1.0{\mu}M\;NAA,\;1.0{\mu}M\;BA\;and\;6{\mu}M\;AgNO_3$ produced the highest adventitious shoots (4.67 per explant). Hypocotyl explants not only produced more vigorous shoots, which regenerated aster than the cotyledon and leaf explants. An efficient root formation was observed in MS medium containing $3\%$sucrose. The concentration of NAA did not show significant effects on root formation. Results from this experiment suggested that hypocotyl explants were efficient for the regeneration of garland chrysanthemum.
Keywords
Explant type; garland chrysanthemum; plant growth regulator; plant regeneration;
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