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http://dx.doi.org/10.3839/jabc.2018.011

Residue safety on ethephon in soybean leaf by drenching and foliar application  

Kong, Seung-Heon (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University)
Lee, Deuk-Yeong (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University)
Song, Young-Hoon (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University)
Park, Ki-Hun (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University)
Seo, Woo-Duck (Crop Foundation Division, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Lee, Dong-Yeol (Gyeongnam Oriental Medicinal Herb Institute)
Kim, Jin-Hyo (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 plus), Institute of Agriculture and Life Science (IALS), Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry / v.61, no.1, 2018 , pp. 75-78 More about this Journal
Abstract
Ethephon is useful pesticide as ethylene precursor, which is an efficient plant hormone to produce functional secondary metabolites. However, the residual safety of ethephon was not studied on various crops. In here, the dissipation pattern of ethephon residue in soybean leaf was investigated both on the foliar and drenching applications. The biological half-lives of ethephon residues were 26.6, and 21.1 h on the once, and double foliar applications, respectively. Although the residue after three days from the final application was up to $60.6mg\;kg^{-1}$, the residue was below the limit of quantitation on the dried soybean leaf. In addition, drenching application of ethephon could increase the residue up to $36.3mg\;kg^{-1}$ after 20.1 h from the application, however, the treatment would not affect to the total phenol content significantly (p >0.01).
Keywords
Dissipation; Drenching; Ethephon; Foliar application; Residue;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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