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Step-Size Control for Width Adaptation in Radial Basis Function Networks for Nonlinear Channel Equalization  

Kim, Nam-Yong (Department of Information & Communication Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A method of width adaptation in the radial basis function network (RBFN) using stochastic gradient (SG) algorithm is introduced. Using Taylor's expansion of error signal and differentiating the error with respect to the step-size, the optimal time-varying step-size of the width in RBFN is derived. The proposed approach to adjusting widths in RBFN achieves superior learning speed and the steady-state mean square error (MSE) performance in nonlinear channel environment. The proposed method has shown enhanced steady-state MSE performance by more than 3 dB in both nonlinear channel environments. The results confirm that controlling over step-size of the width in RBFN by the proposed algorithm can be an effective approach to enhancement of convergence speed and the steady-state value of MSE.
Keywords
Equalization; nonlinear channel; radial basis function network (RBFN); step-size; stochastic gradient (SG); width;
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