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Copolymerizations of Ethylene with 1-Hexene over ansa-Metallocene Diamide Complexes  

Kim, Il (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Kwak, Chang-Hun (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Son, Gi-Wan (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Kim, Jae-Sung (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Sinoj Abraham (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Bijal K. B. (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Ha, Chang-Sik (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Kim, Bu-Ung (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Jo, Nam-Ju (Division of Chemical Engineering, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Macromolecular Research / v.12, no.3, 2004 , pp. 316-321 More about this Journal
Abstract
We have performed copolymerizations of ethylene with 1-hexene using various ansa-metallocene compounds in the presence of the non-coordinative [CPh$_3$][B(C$\_$6/F$\_$5/)$_4$ion pair as a cocatalyst. The metallocenes chosen for this study are isospecific metallocene diamide compounds, rac-(EBI)Zr(NMe$_2$)$_2$ [1, EBI = ethylene-l ,2-bis(1-indenyl)], rac-(EBI)Hf(NMe$_2$)$_2$ (2), rac-(EBI)Zr(NC$_4$H$\_$8/)$_2$ (3), and rac-(CH$_3$)$_3$Si(1-C$\_$5/H$_2$-2-CH$_3$-4-$\^$t/C$_4$H$\_$9/)2 Zr(NMe$_2$)$_2$ (4), and syndiospecific metallocene dimethyl compounds, ethylidene(cyclopentadienyl)(9-fluorenyl) ZrMe$_2$ [5, Et(Flu)(Cp )ZrMe$_2$] and isopropylidence (cyclopentadienyl)(9-fluorenyl)ZrMe$_2$ [6, iPr(Flu)(Cp)ZrMe$_2$]. The copolymerization rate decreased in the order 4 >1-3>2 >5>6. The reactivity of I -hexene decreased in the order 2 >6>1- 3-5> 4. We characterized the microstructure of the resulting poly(ethylene-co-l-hexene) by $\^$l3/C NMR spectroscopy and investigated various other properties of the copolymers in detail.
Keywords
metallocene catalyst; copolymerization; ethylene; 1-hexene; comonomer reactivity;
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