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http://dx.doi.org/10.5478/MSL.2020.11.4.82

Simultaneous Determination of Anthraquinone, Flavonoids, and Phenolic Antidiabetic Compounds from Cassia auriculata Seeds by Validated UHPLC Based MS/MS Method  

Girme, Aboli (Department of Pharmacology, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences)
Saste, Ganesh (Pharmanza Herbal Pvt. Ltd.)
Chinchansure, Ashish (Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory)
Joshi, Swati (Division of Organic Chemistry, CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory)
Kunkulol, Rahul (Department of Pharmacology, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences)
Hingorani, Lal (Pharmanza Herbal Pvt. Ltd.)
Patwardhan, Bhushan (AYUSH Center of Excellence, School of Health Science, Savitribai Phule Pune University)
Publication Information
Mass Spectrometry Letters / v.11, no.4, 2020 , pp. 82-89 More about this Journal
Abstract
A systematic isolation and characterization study for Cassia auriculata (CA) seeds resulted in identifying antidiabetic compounds 1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone and quercetin, quercetin-3-O-rutinoside, gallic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, and ellagic acid. The ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography based triple quadrupole mass spectrometry methodology was developed and validated for simultaneous identification and confirmation of these compounds from CA seeds. Multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) based quantification method was developed with MRM optimizer software for MS1 and MS2 mass analysis. The method was optimized on precursor ions and product ions with the ion ratio of each compound. The calibration curves of seven bioactive analytes showed excellent linearity (r2 ≥ 0.99). The quantitation results found precise (RSD, < 10 %) with good recoveries (84.58 to 101.42%). The matrix effect and extraction recoveries were found within the range (91.66 to 102.11%) for the CA seeds. This is the first MS/MS-based methodology applied to quantifying seven antidiabetic compounds in CA seeds and its extract for quality control purposes.
Keywords
Avartaki; Ayurveda; bioprospecting; emodin; ellagic acid; gallic acid; quercetin-3-O-rutinoside;
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