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http://dx.doi.org/10.4283/JMAG.2013.18.3.221

Temperature Dependence of Mn2+ Paramagnetic Ion in a Stoichiometric LiNbO3 Single Crystal  

Yeom, Tae Ho (Department of Laser and Optical Information Engineering, Cheongju University)
Lee, Soo Hyung (Department of Laser and Optical Information Engineering, Cheongju University)
Publication Information
Journal of Magnetics / v.18, no.3, 2013 , pp. 221-224 More about this Journal
Abstract
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of $Mn^{2+}$ impurity ion in Stoichiometric $LiNbO_3$ single crystal (SLN) was investigated with an X-band EPR spectrometer in the temperature range of 3 K~296 K. The intensity of EPR spectrum of $Mn^{2+}$ ion was increased to 20 K and decreased again below 20 K as the temperature decreases. The zero-field splitting parameter D decreased as the temperature increases. It was suggested that $Mn^{2+}$ ion substitute for $Nb^{5+}$ ion instead of $Li^+$ ion. No changes for hyperfine interaction of $Mn^{2+}$ ion was obtained in the temperature range of 3 K~296 K.
Keywords
$LiNbO_3$ single crystal; $Mn^{2+}$ ion; electron paramagnetic resonance; temperature dependence;
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