Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4014/jmb.1007.07051

Rapid Multiplex PCR Assay for the Simultaneous Detection of the Brucella Genus, B. abortus, B. melitensis, and B. suis  

Kumar, Sanjay (Division of Biotechnology, Defence Research and Development Establishment)
Tuteja, Urmil (Division of Microbiology, Defence Research and Development Establishment)
Sarika, Kumari (Division of Microbiology, Defence Research and Development Establishment)
Singh, Dhirendra Kumar (Division of Veterinary Public Health, Indian Veterinary Research Institute)
Kumar, Ashok (Division of Veterinary Public Health, Indian Veterinary Research Institute)
Kumar, Om (Division of Biotechnology, Defence Research and Development Establishment)
Publication Information
Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology / v.21, no.1, 2011 , pp. 89-92 More about this Journal
Abstract
The routine identification and differentiation of Brucella species is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, which frequently places personnel at risk of laboratory-acquired infection. Here, we describe the development of a rapid multiplex PCR assay for the confirmation of presumptive Brucella isolates. The assay was able to identify and differentiate major human pathogens, namely B. abortus, B. melitensis, and B. suis, in a single test of less than an hour and a half.
Keywords
Multiplex PCR; internal amplification control; brucellosis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
Times Cited By Web Of Science : 1  (Related Records In Web of Science)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Theron, J., D. Morar, M. Du Preez, V. S. Brozel, and S. N. Venter. 2001. A sensitive seminested PCR method for the detection of Shigella in spiked environmental water samples. Water Res. 35: 869-874.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Rijpens, N. P., G. Jannes, M. Van Asbroeck, R. Rossau, and L. M. Herman. 1996. Direct detection of Brucella spp. in raw milk by PCR and reverse hybridization with 16S-23S rRNA spacer probes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62: 1683-1688.
3 Scott, J. C., M. S. Koylass, M. R. Stubberfield, and A. M. Whatmore. 2007. Multiplex assay based on single-nucleotide polymorphisms for rapid identification of Brucella isolates at the species level. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 73: 7331-7337.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Singh, M., D. K. Singh, K. V. Shivaramu, R. Biswas, S. Rawat, R. Boral, S. Singh, and P. S. Cheema. 2010. Serum as clinical specimen in PCR for diagnosis of ovine brucellosis. Ind. J. Anim. Sci. 80: 17-18.
5 Sohn, A. H., W. S. Probert, C. A. Glaser, N. Gupta, A. W. Bollen, J. D. Wong, E. M. Grace, and W. C. McDonald. 2003. Human neurobrucellosis with intracerebral granuloma caused by a marine mammal Brucella spp. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 9: 485-488.   DOI
6 Tcherneva, E., N. Rijpens, B. Jersek, and L. M. Herman. 2000. Differentiation of Brucella species by random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis. J. Appl. Microbiol. 88: 69-80.
7 Alton, G. G., L. M. Jones, R. D. Angus, and J. M. Verger. 1988. Techniques for Brucellosis Laboratory. INRA, Paris, France.
8 Probert, W. S., K. N. Schrader, N. Y. Khuong, S. L. Bystrom, and M. H. Graves. 2004. Real-time multiplex PCR assay for detection of Brucella spp., B. abortus, and B. melitensis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42: 1290-1293.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Rajashekara, G., J. D. Glasner, D. A. Glover, and G. A. Splitter. 2004. Comparative whole genome hybridization reveals genomic islands in Brucella species. J. Bacteriol. 186: 5040-5051.   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Redkar, R., S. Rose, B. Bricker, and V. Del Vecchio. 2001. Real-time detection of Brucella abortus, Brucella melitensis and Brucella suis. Mol. Cell. Probes 15: 43-52.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Baily, G. G., J. B. Krahn, B. S. Drasar, and N. G. Stoker. 1992. Detection of Brucella melitensis and Brucella abortus by DNA amplification. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 95: 271-275.
12 Kumar, S., K. Balakrishna, and H. V. Batra. 2006. Detection of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi (S. typhi) by selective amplification of invA, viaB, fliC-d and prt genes by polymerase chain reaction in mutiplex format. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 49: 149-154.
13 Garcia-Yoldi, D., C. M. Marin, M. J. de Miguel, P. M. Munoz, J. L. Vizmanos, and I. Lopez-Goni. 2006. Multiplex PCR assay for the identification and differentiation of all Brucella species and the vaccine strains Brucella abortus S19 and RB51 and Brucella melitensis Rev1. Clin. Chem. 52: 779-781.   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Bogdanovich, T., M. Skurnik, P. S. Lubeck, P. Ahrens, and J. Hoorfar. 2004. Validated 5' nuclease PCR assay for rapid identification of the genus Brucella. J. Clin. Microbiol. 42: 2261-2263.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Bricker, B. J. 2002. PCR as a diagnostic tool for brucellosis. Vet. Microbiol. 90: 435-446.   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Bricker, B. J. and S. M. Halling. 1994. Differentiation of Brucella abortus bv. 1, 2 & 4, Brucella melitensis, Brucella ovis and Brucella suis bv. 1 by PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 32: 2660-2666.
17 Halling, S. M., B. D. Peterson-Burch, B. J. Bricker, R. L. Zuerner, Z. Qing, L. L. Li, V. Kapur, D. P. Alt, and S. C. Olsen. 2005. Completion of the genome sequence of Brucella abortus and comparison to the highly similar genomes of Brucella melitensis and Brucella suis. J. Bacteriol. 187: 2715-2726.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Herman, L. and R. H. De. 1992. Identification of Brucella spp. by using the polymerase chain reaction. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 58: 2099-2101.
19 Corbel, M. J. 1997. Brucellosis: An overview. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 3: 213-221.   DOI
20 Foster, J. T., R. T. Okinaka, R. Svensson, K. Shaw, B. K. De, R. A. Robison, et al. 2008. Real-time PCR assays of singlenucleotide polymorphisms defining the major Brucella clades. J. Clin. Microbiol. 46: 296-301.   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Leal-Klevezas, D. S., I. O. Martinez-Vazquez, A. Lopez-Merino, and J. P. Martinez-Soriano. 1995. Single-step PCR for detection of Brucella spp. from blood and milk of infected animals. J. Clin. Microbiol. 33: 3087-3090.
22 Navarro, E., M. A. Casao, and J. Solera. 2004. Diagnosis of human brucellosis using PCR. Expert Rev. Mol. Diagn. 4: 115-123.   DOI   ScienceOn
23 Kumar, S. and U. Tuteja. 2009. Detection of virulenceassociated genes in clinical isolates of Bacillus anthracis by multiplex PCR and DNA probes. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 19: 1475-1481.
24 Gandara, B., A. L. Merino, M. A. Rogel, and E. Martinez-Romero. 2001. Limited genetic diversity of Brucella spp. J. Clin. Microbiol. 39: 235-240.   DOI   ScienceOn
25 Newby, D.T., T. L. Hadfield, and F. F. Roberto. 2003. Real-time PCR detection of Brucella abortus: A comparative study of SYBR green I, 5'-exonuclease, and hybridization probe assays. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 4753-4759.   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Paulsen, I. T., R. Seshadri, K. E. Nelson, J. A. Eisen, J. F. Heidelberg, T. D. Read, et al. 2002. The Brucella suis genome reveals fundamental similarities between animal and plant pathogens and symbionts. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99: 13148-13153.   DOI   ScienceOn
27 Hinic, V., I. Brodard, A. Thomann, Z. Cvetnic, P. V. Makaya, J. Frey, and C. Abril. 2008. Novel identification and differentiation of Brucella melitensis, B. abortus, B. suis, B. ovis, B. canis, and B. neotomae suitable for both conventional and real-time PCR systems. J. Microbiol. Meth. 75: 375-378.   DOI   ScienceOn
28 Hoorfar, J., N. Cook, B. Malorny, M. Wagner, D. De Medici, A. Abdul-Mawjood, and P. Fach. 2003. Making internal amplification control mandatory for diagnostic PCR. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41: 5835.   DOI   ScienceOn