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http://dx.doi.org/10.4014/jmb.0901.0004

In Vitro Antioxidant Activity of 5-HMF Isolated from Marine Red Alga Laurencia undulata in Free Radical Mediated Oxidative Systems  

Li, Yong-Xin (Department of Chemistry, Pukyong National University)
Li, Yong (Marine Bioprocess Research Center, Pukyong National University)
Qian, Zhong-Ji (Marine Bioprocess Research Center, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Moon-Moo (Department of Chemistry, Dong-Eui University)
Kim, Se-Kwon (Department of Chemistry, Pukyong National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology / v.19, no.11, 2009 , pp. 1319-1327 More about this Journal
Abstract
Marine red algae of genus Laurencia are becoming the most important resources to produce unique natural metabolites with wide bioactivities. However, reports related to Laurencia undulata, an edible species used as folk herb, are rarely found to date. In this research, 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (5-HMF) was isolated and characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) from Laurencia undulata as well as other marine algae. The following characteristics of 5-HMF were systematically evaluated: its antioxidant activities, such as typical free-radicals scavenging in vitro by electron spin resonance spectrometry (ESR) and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging; membrane protein oxidation; oxidative enzyme myeloperoxidase (MPO) inhibition; as well as expressions of antioxidative enzymes glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) on the gene level using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method. The results demonstrated that 5-HMF could be developed as a novel marine natural antioxidant or potential precursor for practical applications in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical fields.
Keywords
Marine alga; Laurencia undulata; 5-HMF; antioxidation; PCR technique;
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Times Cited By Web Of Science : 11  (Related Records In Web of Science)
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