Browse > Article

An Ultraprecise Machining System with a Hexapod Device to Measure Six-Degree-Of-Freedom Relative Motions Between The Tool And Workpiece  

Oiwa, Takaaki (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shizuoka University)
Publication Information
Abstract
A machining system that generates accurate relative motions between the tool and workpiece is required to realize ultra precise machining or measurements. Accuracy improvements for each element of the machine are also required. This paper proposes a machining system that uses a compensation device for the six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion error between the tool and workpiece. The compensation device eliminates elastic and thermal errors of the joints and links due to temperature fluctuations and external forces. A hexapod parallel kinematics mechanism installed between the tool spindle and surface plate is passively actuated by a conventional machine. Then the parallel mechanism measures the 6-DOF motions. We describe the conception and fundamentals of the system and test a passively extensible strut with a compensation device for the joint errors.
Keywords
Machine tool; Coordinate measuring machine; Parallel kinematics machine; Six-degree-of-freedom motions;
Citations & Related Records

Times Cited By Web Of Science : 2  (Related Records In Web of Science)
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Lee, G. D., Suh, D. J., Kim, S. H. and Kim, M. J., 'Design and manufacture of composite high speed machine tool structure,' Composites Science and Technology, Vol. 64, pp. 1523-1530, 2004   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Oiwa, T. 'Error compensation system for joints, inks and machine frame of parallel kinematics machines,' International Journal of Robotics Research, Vol. 24, No. 12, pp. 1087-1102, 2005   DOI
3 Ramesh, R., Mannan, M. A. and Poo, A. N., 'Error compensation in machine tools - A review. Part I: Geometric, cutting-force induced and fixture-dependent errors,' International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 40, pp. 1235-1256, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Lee, S. D., Choi, Y. J. and Choi, D.H., 'ICA based thermal source extraction and thermal distortion compensation method for a machine tool,' International Journal of Machine Tool & Manufacture, Vol. 43, pp.589-597, 2003   DOI   ScienceOn
5 Oiwa, T., 'Accuracy improvement of parallel kinematics machine-error compensation system for joints, links and machine frame,' Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Mechatronics Technology (ICMT2002), pp. 433-438, 2002
6 Bryan, J. B. and Carter, D. L., 'Design of a new error-corrected coordinate measuring machine,' Precision Engineering, Vol. 3, pp. 125-128, 1978   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Ramesh, R., Mannan, M. A. and Poo, A. N., 'Error compensation in machine tools - A review. Part II: Thermal errors,' International Journal of Machine Tools & Manufacture, Vol. 40, pp. 1257-1284, 2000   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Oiwa, T. and Tamaki, M., 'A study on Abbe's principle of sixdegree-of-freedom parallel mechanism (effect of joint runout on motion error of mechanism),' Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 69, pp. 472-477, 2003   DOI
9 Oiwa, T. and Tamaki, M., 'Study on Abbe's principle in parallel kinematics,' Proceedings of the 2nd Chemnitz Parallel Kinematics Seminar, pp. 345-352, 2000