Browse > Article

An Automatic Travel Control of a Container Crane using Neural Network Predictive PID Control Technique  

Suh Jin-Ho (Department of Electrical Engineering, Dong-A University)
Lee Jin-Woo (Department of Electrical Engineering, Dong-A University)
Lee Young-Jin (Dept. of Electrical Instrument and Control, Korea Aviation Polytechnic College)
Lee Kwon-Soon (Department of Electrical Engineering, Dong-A University)
Publication Information
Abstract
In this paper, we develop anti-sway control in proposed techniques for an ATC system. The developed algorithm is to build the optimal path of container motion and to calculate an anti-collision path for collision avoidance in its movement to the finial coordinate. Moreover, in order to show the effectiveness in this research, we compared NNP PID controller to be tuning parameters of controller using NN with 2-DOF PID controller. The experimental results jar an ATC simulator show that the proposed control scheme guarantees performances, trolley position, sway angle, and settling time in NNP PID controller than other controller. As a result, the application of NNP PID controller is analyzed to have robustness about disturbance which is wind of fixed pattern in the yard.
Keywords
Automated transfer crane(ATC); Neural network(NN); Anti-sway control; NN self-tuner; Predictive control;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee, J. K, Park, Y. J. and Lee, S. R., 'Development of a Motion Control Algorithm for the Automatic Operation System of Overhead Cranes,' Trans. of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 20, No. 10, pp. 3160-3172, 1996
2 Kim, Y. B., 'A Study on the Sway Control of a Crane Based on Gain-Scheduling Approach,' Journal of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 7, pp. 53-64, 2001
3 Lee, T. Y., Lee, S. R., 'Anti-sway and Position 3D Control of the Nonlinear Crane System using Fuzzy Algorithm,' International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 66-75, 2002
4 Sohn, D. S., Lee, J. W., Lee, Y. J. and Lee, K. S., 'A Study on Development of ATCS of Transfer Crane using Neural Network Predictive Control,' Journal of Korean Navigation and Port Research, Vol. 26, No. 5 pp. 537-542, 2002   DOI
5 Werbos, P. J., 'Neural Networks and Human Mind: New mathematics fits humanistics insight,' IEEE Trans. on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Vol. 1, pp. 78-83, 1992
6 Lee, H. H., 'Modeling and Control of a Three-Dimensional Overhead Crane,' ASME Journal of Dynamics Systems, Measurement and Control, Vol. 120, No. 4, pp. 471-476, 1998   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Sohn, D. S., Lee, J. T., Lee, J. W., Lee, J. M. and Lee, K. W., 'A Study on Development of ATCS for Automated Transfer Crane using Neural Network Predictive PID Controller,' Proc. of SICE Annual Conference, pp. 3170-3175, 2003
8 Suh, J. H., Lee, J. W., Lee, Y. J. and Lee, K. S., 'An Automatic Travel Control of a Container Crane using Neural Network Predictive PID Control Technique,' Journal of the Korea Society of Precision Engineering, Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 61-72, 2005   과학기술학회마을
9 Lee, Y. J., Suh, J. H. and Lee, K. S., 'A Study on Driving Control of an Autonomous Guided Vehicle using Humoral Immune Algorithm Adaptive PID Controller based on Neural Network Identifier Technique,' Journal of the Korea Society of Precision Engineering, Vol. 21, No. 10, pp. 65-77, 2004
10 Tag, Y., Su, C. Y. and Cauwenberghe, A. V., 'Neural Network based Smith Predictive Control for Nonlinear Process with Timedelay,' Proc. of Asian Control Conference, pp. 315-320, 2000
11 Sakawa, Y. and Shindo Y., 'Optimal Control Container Crane,' Trans. on IFAC, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 257-266, 1982