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http://dx.doi.org/10.3837/tiis.2012.04.015

A Vision-Based Collision Warning System by Surrounding Vehicles Detection  

Wu, Bing-Fei (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University)
Chen, Ying-Han (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University)
Kao, Chih-Chun (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University)
Li, Yen-Feng (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University)
Chen, Chao-Jung (Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University)
Publication Information
KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS) / v.6, no.4, 2012 , pp. 1203-1222 More about this Journal
Abstract
To provide active notification and enhance drivers'awareness of their surroundings, a vision-based collision warning system that detects and monitors surrounding vehicles is proposed in this paper. The main objective is to prevent possible vehicle collisions by monitoring the status of surrounding vehicles, including the distance to the other vehicles in front, behind, to the left and to the right sides. In addition, the proposed system collects and integrates this information to provide advisory warnings to drivers. To offer the correct notification, an algorithm based on features of edge and morphology to detect vehicles is also presented. The proposed system has been implemented in embedded systems and evaluated on real roads in various lighting and weather conditions. The experimental results indicate that the vehicle detection ratios were higher than 97% in the daytime, and appropriate for real road applications.
Keywords
Vision; blind spots; vehicle detection; collision warning; surrounding monitoring;
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