Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.4.405

First Record of Alternaria simsimi Causing Leaf Spot on Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) in Korea  

Choi, Young Phil (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Paul, Narayan Chandra (Division of Applied Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
Lee, Hyang Burm (Division of Applied Bioscience and Biotechnology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
Yu, Seung Hun (Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Mycobiology / v.42, no.4, 2014 , pp. 405-408 More about this Journal
Abstract
Leaf spot disease was observed in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) during 2009 and 2010 in Korea. The pathogen was identified as Alternaria simsimi based on morphological and cultural characteristics. The morphological identification was well supported by phylogenetic analysis of the ribosomal DNA-internal transcribed spacer region. A. simsimi isolates caused spot symptoms on leaves and stems of sesame plants 2 wk after artificial inoculation, which were similar to those observed in the field. This is the first record of leaf spot disease in Korea caused by A. simsimi.
Keywords
Alternaria simsimi; Identification; Leaf spot; Pathogenicity; Sesame;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 White TJ, Bruns TD, Lee S, Taylor J. Amplification and direct sequencing of fungal ribosomal RNA genes for phylogenetics. In: Innes MA, Gelfand DH, Sninsky JJ, White TJ, editors. PCR protocols: a guide to methods and applications. New York: Academic Press; 1990. p. 315-22.
2 International Seed Testing Association (ISTA). International rules for seed testing. Seed Sci Technol 1996;24:29-72.
3 Simmons EG. Novel dematiaceous hyphomycetes. Stud Mycol 2004;50:109-18.
4 Chun J. Computer-assisted classification and identification of actinomycetes [dissertation]. Newcastle upon Tyne: University of Newcastle upon Tyne; 1995.
5 Swofford DL. PAUP*: Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony (and other methods). Version 4. Sunderland: Sinauer Associates; 2002.
6 Woudenberg JH, Groenwald JZ, Binder M, Crous PW. Alternaria redefined. Stud Mycol 2013;75:171-212.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Simmons EG. Alternaria: an identification manual. CBS fungal biodiversity series 6. Utrecht: CBS Fungal Biodiversity Centre; 2007.
8 Yu SH. Korean Species of Alternaria and Stemphylium. Suwon: National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology; 2001.
9 Yu SH, Mathur SB, Neergaard P. Taxonomy and pathogenicity of four seed-borne species of Alternaria from sesame. Trans Br Mycol Soc 1982;78:447-58.   DOI