Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/MYCO.2011.39.1.007

Enhancing Effect of Shimizuomyces paradoxus on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Canola, Plant Growth of Cucumber, and Harvest of Tomato  

Sung, Gi-Ho (Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration)
Shrestha, Bhushan (Green Energy Mission/Nepal, Anam Nagar)
Park, Ki-Byung (NGEO Environ Seongnam)
Han, Sang-Kuk (Division of Forest Biodiversity, Korea National Arboretum)
Sung, Jae-Mo (Cordyceps Institute of Mushtech)
Publication Information
Mycobiology / v.39, no.1, 2011 , pp. 7-11 More about this Journal
Abstract
Shimizuomyces paradoxus showed no inhibitory effect against plant pathogen fungi, such as Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici and Alternaria solani. The S. paradoxus culture filtrate showed higher seed germination and seedling growth rates in canola than distilled water and potato-dextrose broth. A conidial suspension of $1.0{\times}10^4/mL$ resulted in the highest growth stimulating effects on total plant length, and fresh and dry weight of shoots and roots in cucumber, when compared to the highest suspension concentration. Total plant length and shoot weight increased with the foliar spray treatment, and root length and root weight increased by simultaneous treatments of soil drenching and foliar spray in cucumber. Lower concentrations of the S. paradoxus conidial suspension increased the harvest of tomato fruit.
Keywords
Conidial suspension; Growth promotion; Harvest; Plant growth; Seed germination;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kobayasi Y. Revision of the genus Cordyceps and its allies 1. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo Ser B (Bot) 1981;7:1-13.
2 Kobayasi Y. Miscellaneous notes of fungi (4). J Jpn Bot 1984;59:31-2.
3 Sung JM. The insects-born fungus of Korea in color. Seoul: Kyohak Publishing Co., Ltd.; 1996.
4 Li CR, Chen AH, Zuo DP, Fan MZ, Li ZZ. Species of Cordyceps and Shimizuomyces new to China. Mycosystema 2008;27:464-8.
5 Sung GH, Shrestha B, Park KB, Sung JM. Cultural characteristics of Shimizuomyces paradoxus collected from Korea. Mycobiology 2010;38:189-94.   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Sung GH, Hywel-Jones NL, Sung JM, Luangsa-ard JJ, Shrestha B, Spatafora JW. Phylogenetic classification of Cordyceps and the clavicipitaceous fungi. Stud Mycol 2007;57:5-59.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Johnson D, Sung GH, Hywel-Jones NL, Luangsa-Ard JJ, Bischoff JF, Kepler RM, Spatafora JW. Systematics and evolution of the genus Torrubiella (Hypocreales, Ascomycota). Mycol Res 2009;113(Pt 3):279-89.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Meera MS, Shivanna MB, Kageyama K, Hyakumachi M. Plant growth promoting fungi from Zoysiagrass rhizosphere as potential inducers of systemic resistance in cucumbers. Phytopathology 1994;84:1399-406.   DOI
9 Windham MT, Elad Y, Baker R. A mechanism for increased plant growth induced by Trichoderma spp. Phytopathology 1986;76:518-21.   DOI
10 Lorito M, Harman GE, Hayes CK, Broadway RM, Tronsmo A, Woo SL, Di Pietro A. Chitinolytic enzymes produced by Trichoderma harzianum: antifungal activity of purified endochitinase and chitobiosidase. Phytopathology 1993;83:302-7.   DOI
11 Yedidia I, Srivastva AK, Kapulnik Y, Chet I. Effect of Trichoderma harzianum on microelement concentrations and increased growth of cucumber plants. Plant Soil 2001;235: 235-42.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Lo CT, Lin CY. Screening strains of Trichoderma spp. for plant growth enhancement in Taiwan. Plant Pathol Bull 2002;11:215-20.
13 van Loon LC. Plant responses to plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. Eur J Plant Pathol 2007;119:243-54.   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Harman GE, Lorito M, Lynch JM. Uses of Trichoderma spp. to alleviate or remediate soil and water pollution. Adv Appl Microbiol 2004;56:313-30.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Whipps JM. Microbial interactions and biocontrol in the rhizosphere. J Exp Bot 2001;52(Suppl 1):487-511.   DOI
16 Lu Z, Tombolini R, Woo S, Zeilinger S, Lorito M, Jansson JK. In vivo study of Trichoderma-pathogen-plant interactions, using constitutive and inducible green fluorescent protein reporter systems. Appl Environ Microbiol 2004;70:3073-81.   DOI
17 Buyer JS, Kratzke MG, Sikora LJ. A method for detection of pseudobactin, the siderophore produced by a plant-growth-promoting Pseudomonas strain, in the barley rhizosphere. Appl Environ Microbiol 1993;59:677-81.
18 Liu L, Kloepper JW, Tuzun S. Induction of systemic resistance in cucumber against bacterial angular leaf spot by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. Phytopathology 1995;85:843-7.   DOI
19 Brown ME. Seed and root bacterization. Annu Rev Phytopathol 1974;12:181-97.   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Burr TJ, Schroth MN, Suslow TV. Increased potato yields by treatment of seed pieces with specific strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens and P. putida. Phytopatholgy 1978;68:1377-83.   DOI
21 Eklund E. Secondary effects of some Pseudomonads in the rhizoplane of peat grown cucumber plants. Acta Agric Scand Suppl 1970;17:1-57.
22 Kloepper JW, Schroth MN. Development of a powder formulation of rhizobacteria for inoculation of potato seed pieces. Phytopathology 1981;71:590-2.   DOI
23 Burr TJ, Caesar A. Beneficial plant bacteria. Crit Rev Plant Sci 1984;2:1-20.   DOI
24 Lifshitz R, Kloepper JW, Kozlowski M, Simonson C, Carlson J, Tipping EM, Zaleska I. Growth promotion of canola (rapeseed) seedlings by a strain of Pseudomonas putida under gnotobiotic conditions. Can J Microbiol 1987;33:390-5.   DOI
25 Kavimandan SK, Gaur AC. Effect of seed inoculation with Pseudomonas sp. on phosphate uptake and yield of maize. Curr Sci 1971;40:439-40.
26 Brown ME. Plant growth substances produced by microorganisms of soil and rhizosphere. J Appl Bacteriol 1972;35:443-51.   DOI
27 Frommel MI, Nowak J, Lazarovits G. Growth enhancement and developmental modifications of in vitro grown potato (Solanum tuberosum spp. tuberosum) as affected by a nonfluorescent Pseudomonas sp. Plant Physiol 1991;96:928-36.   DOI   ScienceOn
28 Woo SL, Scala F, Ruocco M, Lorito M. The molecular biology of the interactions between Trichoderma spp., phytopathogenic fungi, and plants. Phytopathology 2006;96:181-5.   DOI   ScienceOn