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http://dx.doi.org/10.4489/MYCO.2008.36.2.110

Chemical Constituents of the Fruiting Bodies of Clitocybe nebularis and Their Antifungal Activity  

Kim, Young-Sook (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology)
Lee, In-Kyoung (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology)
Seok, Soon-Ja (National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, RDA)
Yun, Bong-Sik (Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology)
Publication Information
Mycobiology / v.36, no.2, 2008 , pp. 110-113 More about this Journal
Abstract
During a continuing search for antimicrobial substances from Korean native wild mushroom extracts, we found that the methanolic extract of the fruiting body of Clitocybe nebularis exhibited mild antifungal activity against pathogenic fungi. Therefore we evaluated the antifungal substances and other chemical components of the fruiting body of Clitocybe nebularis, which led to the isolation of nebularine, phenylacetic acid, purine, uridine, adenine, uracil, benzoic acid, and mannitol. Nebularine showed mild antifungal activity against Magnaphorthe grisea and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and phenylacetic acid potently inhibited the growth of Pythium ultium and displayed moderate antifungal activity against Magnaphorthe grisea, Botrytis cinerea, and Trichophyton mentagrophytes. The other isolated compounds showed no antimicrobial activity.
Keywords
Antifungal activity; Clitocybe nebularis; Nebularine; Phenylacetic acid;
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