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http://dx.doi.org/10.1633/JISTaP.2021.9.2.5

Issues and Challenges in the Extraction and Mapping of Linked Open Data Resources with Recommender Systems Datasets  

Nawi, Rosmamalmi Mat (Centre for Artificial Intelligence Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, The National University of Malaysia)
Noah, Shahrul Azman Mohd (Centre for Artificial Intelligence Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, The National University of Malaysia)
Zakaria, Lailatul Qadri (Centre for Artificial Intelligence Technology, Faculty of Information Science and Technology, The National University of Malaysia)
Publication Information
Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice / v.9, no.2, 2021 , pp. 66-82 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recommender Systems have gained immense popularity due to their capability of dealing with a massive amount of information in various domains. They are considered information filtering systems that make predictions or recommendations to users based on their interests and preferences. The more recent technology, Linked Open Data (LOD), has been introduced, and a vast amount of Resource Description Framework data have been published in freely accessible datasets. These datasets are connected to form the so-called LOD cloud. The need for semantic data representation has been identified as one of the next challenges in Recommender Systems. In a LOD-enabled recommendation framework where domain awareness plays a key role, the semantic information provided in the LOD can be exploited. However, dealing with a big chunk of the data from the LOD cloud and its integration with any domain datasets remains a challenge due to various issues, such as resource constraints and broken links. This paper presents the challenges of interconnecting and extracting the DBpedia data with the MovieLens 1 Million dataset. This study demonstrates how LOD can be a vital yet rich source of content knowledge that helps recommender systems address the issues of data sparsity and insufficient content analysis. Based on the challenges, we proposed a few alternatives and solutions to some of the challenges.
Keywords
recommender system; linked open data; DBpedia;
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