Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.6109/jicce.2020.18.4.254

Development of Four-Way Analog Beamforming Front-End Module for Hybrid Beamforming System  

Cho, Young Seek (Department of Electronic Engineering, Wonkwang University)
Abstract
Phased-array antennas comprise a demanding antenna design methodology for commercial wireless communication systems or military radar systems. In addition to these two important applications, the phased-array antennas can be used in beamforming for wireless charging. In this study, a four-way analog beamforming front-end module (FEM) for a hybrid beamforming system is developed for 2.4 GHz operation. In a hybrid beamforming scheme, an analog beamforming FEM in which the phase and amplitude of RF signal can be adjusted between the RF chain and phased-array antenna is required. With the beamforming and beam steering capability of the phased-array antennas, wireless RF power can be transmitted with high directivity to a designated receiver for wireless charging. The four-way analog beamforming FEM has a 32 dB gain dynamic range and a phase shifting range greater than 360°. The maximum output RF power of the four-way analog beamforming FEM is 40 dBm (=10 W) when combined the four individual RF paths are combined.
Keywords
Analog beamforming; Hybrid beamforming; Wireless charging; Wireless power transfer;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 L. C. V. Atta, Electromagnetic reflector, US patent number 2,908,002, Patent and Trademark Office, Washington D.C., 1959.
2 E. D. Sharp and M. A. Diab, "Van Atta reflector array," IRE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 436-438, 1960. DOI: 10.1109/TAP.1960.1144877.   DOI
3 J. Butler and R. Lowe, "Beam-forming matrix simplifies design of electronically scanned antennas," Electronic Design, vol. 9, pp. 170-173, 1961.
4 W. Holpp and C. Worning, "New electronically scanned array radars for airborne applications," 2007 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference, Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 1-5, 2007. DOI: 10.1109/APMC.2007.4554616.
5 T. T. Taylor, "Design of line-source antennas for narrow beamwidth and low side lobes," IRE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 16-28, 1955. DOI: 10.1109/TPGAP.1955.5720407.   DOI
6 K. Benson, "Phased array beamforming ICs simplify antenna design," Analog Dialogue, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 10-13, 2019, [Online] Available: https://www.analog.com/en/analog-dialogue/articles/phased-arraybeamforming-ics-simplify-antenna-design.html.