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Chemical Constituents of Abies koreana Leaves with Inhibitory Activity against Nitric Oxide Production in BV2 Microglia Cells  

Baek, Sa-Wang (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University)
Kim, E. Ray (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University)
Kim, Jin-Woong (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University)
Kim, Young-Choong (College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University)
Publication Information
Natural Product Sciences / v.17, no.3, 2011 , pp. 175-180 More about this Journal
Abstract
Eleven compounds were isolated from fresh leaves of Abies koreana (Pinaceae), and structures of these compounds were determined to be 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone (1), maltol-3-O-${\beta}$-D-glucoside (2), (-)-epicatechin (3), naringenin 7-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (4), naringenin-7-O-rhamnoglucoside (5), kaempferol 3-O-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside (6), (+)-isolariciresinol (7), secoisolariciresinol (8), rhododendrol (9), ferulic acid (10) and 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one (rheosmin) (11) by comparing $^1H$-, $^{13}C$-NMR and MS spectroscopic data with reference values. Compounds 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 were isolated for the first time from A. koreana. Among eleven isolates, compounds 1, 7 and 11 showed inhibitory activities against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in BV-2 microglia in a concentration dependent manner.
Keywords
Abies koreana; Pinaceae; Nitric oxide;
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