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http://dx.doi.org/10.4491/eer.2011.16.1.019

Development and Application of an Energy Input-Output Table for an Energy Demand and Supply Activities Analysis  

Pruitichaiwiboon, Phirada (School of Environmental, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Ajou University)
Lee, Cheul-Kyu (School of Environmental, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Ajou University)
Baek, Chun-Youl (School of Environmental, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Ajou University)
Lee, Kun-Mo (School of Environmental, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Ajou University)
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Abstract
This paper introduces an approach to identify the total energy consumption with subsequent $CO_2$ emissions, for both industrial and non-industrial sectors. Statistical data for 2005 were compiled in a national account system to construct an energy input-output table for investigating the influence between energy demand and supply activities. The methodological approach was applied to South Korea. Twelve types of energy and fifteen industrial and non-industrial sectors are formed as the compartments of the input-output table. The results provided quantitative details of the energy consumption and identified the significant contributions from each sector. An impact analysis on the $CO_2$ emissions for the demand side was also conducted for comparison with the supply side.
Keywords
Decomposition analysis; Energy demand-supply; Energy structure; Input-output analysis;
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