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Parametric Studies for the Optimum Design of a Hexagonal Plate Monopole Antenna  

Park Seong-Bae (School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk University)
Park Joung-Min (School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk University)
Ahn Bierng-Chearl (School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk University)
Kim Kyung-Seok (School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Chungbuk University)
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Abstract
In this paper, we present parametric studies for the optimum design of a hexagonal plate monopole antenna. The dependence of the antenna performance on various geometric parameters is investigated using a commercial electromagnetic software, from which an optimum design of a hexagonal plate monopole antenna is derived. Guidelines for determining initial parameter values are given. The diameter of the circular ground plane is minimized tlo 1/5 wavelength at the lowest operating frequency. The antenna impedance matching is controlled by adjusting the gap between the plate and the ground plane, the plate base width, and the base bevel angle. The antenna proposed in. this paper shows a reflection coefficient less than -10 dB and a $2.0{\sim}6.2$ dBi gain over $3{\sim}20$ GHz frequencies.
Keywords
Hexagonal Pate Monopole; Ultra-Wdeband Antenna; Parametric Studies;
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