Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2017.12.4.1566

Research on the Influence of Inter-turn Short Circuit Fault on the Temperature Field of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor  

Qiu, Hongbo (Dept. of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry)
Yu, Wenfei (Dept. of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry)
Tang, Bingxia (Dept. of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry)
Yang, Cunxiang (Dept. of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry)
Zhao, Haiyang (Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications)
Publication Information
Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology / v.12, no.4, 2017 , pp. 1566-1574 More about this Journal
Abstract
When the inter-turn short circuit (ITSC) fault occurs, the distortion of the magnetic field is serious. The motor loss variations of each part are obvious, and the motor temperature field is also affected. In order to obtain the influence of the ITSC fault on the motor temperature distribution, firstly, the normal and the fault finite element models of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) were established. The magnetic density distribution and the eddy current density distribution were analyzed, and the mechanism of loss change was revealed. The effects of different forms and degrees of the fault on the loss were obtained. Based on the loss analysis, the motor temperature field calculation model was established, and the motor temperature change considering the loop current was analyzed. The influence of the fault on the motor temperature distribution was revealed. The sensitivity factors that limit the motor continuous operation were obtained. Finally, the correctness of the simulation was verified by experiments. The conclusions obtained are of great significance for the fault and high temperature demagnetization of the permanent magnet analysis.
Keywords
Eddy current loss; Inter-turn short circuit; Loop current; Permanent magnet synchronous motor; Temperature field;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. G. Cintron-Rivera, S. N. Foste and E. G. Strangas, "Mitigation of Turn-to-Turn Faults in Fault Tolerant Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 465-475, June 2015.   DOI
2 P. Arumugam, T. Hamiti, C. Brunson and C. Gerada, "Analysis of Vertical Strip Wound Fault-Tolerant Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 1158-1168, March 2014.   DOI
3 B. Vaseghi, B. Nahid-mobarakh, N. Takorabet and F. Meibody-Tabar, "Inductance Identification and Study of PM Motor With Winding Turn Short Circuit Fault," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 978-981, May 2011.   DOI
4 K. T. Kim, Y. S. Lee and J. Hur, "Transient Analysis of Irreversible Demagnetization of Permanent-Magnet Brushless DC Motor With Interturn Fault Under the Operating State," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 50, no. 5, pp. 3357-3364, Sept.-Oct. 2014.   DOI
5 W. Li, H. Qiu, X. Zhang, J. Cao, S. Zhang and R. Yi, "Influence of Rotor-Sleeve Electromagnetic Characteristics on High-Speed Permanent-Magnet Generator," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 3030-3037, June 2014.   DOI
6 J. Dusek, P. Arumugam, C. Brunson, E. K. Amankwah, T. Hamiti and C. Gerada, "Impact of Slot/Pole Combination on Inter-Turn Short-Circuit Current in Fault-Tolerant Permanent Magnet Machines," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 1-9, April 2016.
7 H. Qian, H. Guo and X. Ding, "Modeling and Analysis of Interturn Short Fault in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors With Multistrands Windings," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 31, no. 3, pp. 2496-2509, March 2016.   DOI
8 S. W. Hwang, M. S. Lim and J. P. Hong, "Hysteresis Torque Estimation Method Based on Iron-Loss Analysis for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 52, no. 7, pp. 1-4, July 2016.
9 Faiz J, Keravand M, Ghasemi-Bijan M, et al, "Impacts of rotor inter-turn short circuit fault upon performance of wound rotor induction machines," Electric Power Systems Research, 2015, 135:48-58.
10 L. Weili, Z. Yu and C. Yuhong, "Calculation and Analysis of Heat Transfer Coefficients and Temperature Fields of Air-Cooled Large Hydro-Generator Rotor Excitation Windings," IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 946-952, Sept. 2011.   DOI
11 Zhang C, Wang F, Wang Z, et al, "Analysis of stator winding inter-turn short circuit fault of PMSM for electric vehicle based on finite element simulation," IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia-Pacific. 2014.
12 A. Sarikhani and O. A. Mohammed, "Inter-Turn Fault Detection in PM Synchronous Machines by Physics-Based Back Electromotive Force Estimation," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 60, no. 8, pp. 3472-3484, Aug. 2013.   DOI
13 Cira F, Arkan M, Gumus B. "Detection of Stator Winding Inter-Turn Short Circuit Faults in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors and Automatic Classification of Fault Severity via a Pattern Recognition System," Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology, vol. 11, no. 5, pp.416-424, 2016.   DOI
14 B. Du, S. Wu, S. Han and S. Cui, "Interturn Fault Diagnosis Strategy for Interior Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor of Electric Vehicles Based on Digital Signal Processor," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 63, no. 3, pp. 1694-1706, March 2016.   DOI
15 S. Nadarajan, S. K. Panda, B. Bhangu and A. K. Gupta, "Online Model-Based Condition Monitoring for Brushless Wound-Field Synchronous Generator to Detect and Diagnose Stator Windings Turn-to-Turn Shorts Using Extended Kalman Filter," IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 63, no. 5, pp. 3228-3241, May 2016.   DOI