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http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.19.0595

Effect of calcium stearoyl-2 lactylate and lipase supplementation on growth performance, gut health, and nutrient digestibility of broiler chickens  

Wickramasuriya, Samiru Sudharaka (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
Cho, Hyun Min (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
Macelline, Shemil Priyan (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Eunjoo (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
Shin, Taeg Kyun (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
Yi, Young Joo (Division of Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University)
Park, Seung Hwan (SNH Biotech Co., Ltd.)
Lee, Kyung Bon (Deaprtment of Biology Education, College of Education, Chonnam National University)
Heo, Jung Min (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences / v.33, no.6, 2020 , pp. 981-991 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate calcium stearoyl-2 lactylate (CSL) performance as an exogenous emulsifier together with lipase for broiler diets. Methods: In total, 252 one-day-old Ross 308 broiler chickens were allocated in a completely randomized design to give 6 replications per treatment with 7 birds in each cage. There were six dietary treatments representing a 2×3 factorial arrangement consisted of two energy levels (standard energy [positive control, PC] and -100 kcal/kg of the requirement level [negative control, NC]) and three dietary treatments (without additives [CON], CON+CSL [CSL], and CON+CSL+lipase [CSL-Lipase]). Corn and soybean meal-based experimental diets containing vegetable oil were formulated. Growth performance, blood parameters, visceral organ weights, ileal morphology, nutrient digestibility, and cytokine gene expression were measured. Results: Birds fed a diet including CSL increased (p<0.05) lipase level in blood compared to birds fed a diet including CSL-Lipase on day 21. Similarly, higher (p<0.05) liver weight was observed in birds fed a diet including either CSL or CSL-Lipase on day 21. Birds fed NC diet with CSL improved (p<0.05) nutrient digestibility compared to the NC diet on day 21. However, birds fed a diet supplemented with CSL or CSL-Lipase did not affect (p>0.05) the weight gain, feed efficiency, ileal morphology, and cytokine concentrations during the experiment period, regardless of dietary energy levels. Conclusion: Our results indicated that CSL has a role in improving nutrient digestibility in young birds when supplemented to a corn-soybean meal based broiler diet.
Keywords
Broiler; Calcium Stearoyl-2 Lactylate; Emulsifier; Growth Performance; Lipase;
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