Effect of Encapsulating Nitrate in Sesame Gum on In vitro Rumen Fermentation Parameters |
Mamvura, Chiedza Isabel
(Department of Animal Science, Chonbuk National University)
Cho, Sangbuem (Department of Animal Science, Chonbuk National University) Mbiriri, David Tinotenda (Department of Animal Science, Chonbuk National University) Lee, Hong-Gu (Department of Animal Science and Technology, College of Animal Bioscience and Technology, Konkuk University) Choi, Nag-Jin (Department of Animal Science, Chonbuk National University) |
1 | Ungerfeld, E. M. and R. A. Kohn. 2006. The role of thermodynamics in the control of ruminal fermentation. In: Ruminant Physiology: Digestion, Metabolism and Impact of Nutrition on Gene Expression, Immunology and Stress (Eds. K. Sejrsen, T. Hvelplund, and M. O. Nielsen). Wageningen Academic Publishers, Wageningen, The Netherlands, pp. 55-85. |
2 | Van Zijderveld, S. M., W. J. J. Gerrits, J. A. Apajalahti, J. R. Newbold, J. Dijkstra, R. A. Leng, and H. B. Perdok. 2010. Nitrate and sulfate: Effective alternative hydrogen sinks for mitigation of ruminal methane production in sheep. J. Dairy Sci. 93:5856-5866. DOI ScienceOn |
3 | Wood, T. A., R. J. Wallace, A. Rowe, J. Price, D. R. Yanez-Ruiz, P. Murray, and C. J. Newbold. 2009. Encapsulated fumaric acid as a feed ingredient to decrease ruminal methane emissions. Anim. Feed Sci. Technol. 152:62-71. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Zhou, Z., Z. Yu, and Q. Meng. 2012. Effects of nitrate on methane production, fermentation, and microbial populations in in vitro ruminal cultures. Bioresour. Technol. 103:173-179. DOI ScienceOn |
5 | Martin, C., D. P. Morgavi, and M. Doreau. 2010. Methane mitigation in ruminants: from microbe to the farm scale. Animal 4:351-365. DOI ScienceOn |
6 | McDougall, E. I. 1948. Studies on ruminant saliva. 1. The composition and output of sheep's saliva. Biochem. J. 43:99-109. |
7 | Nazzaro, F., P. Orlando, F. Fratianni, and R. Coppola. 2012. Microencapsulation in food science and biotechnology. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 23:182-186. DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Nolan, J. V., R. S. Hegarty, J. Hegarty, I. R. Godwin, and R. Woodgate. 2010. Effects of dietary nitrate on fermentation, methane production and digesta kinetics in sheep. Anim. Prod. Sci. 50:801-806. DOI |
9 | Sar, C., B. Mwenya, B. Santoso, K. Takaura, R. Morikawa, N. Isogai, Y. Asakura, Y. Toride, and J. Takahashi. 2005. Effect of Escherichia coli wild type or its derivative with high nitrite reductase activity on in vitro ruminal methanogenesis and nitrate/nitrite reduction. J. Anim. Sci. 83:644-652. |
10 | Patel, P. A. S., S. C. Alagundagi, and S. R. Salakinkop. 2013. The anti-nutritional factors in forages-A review. Current Biotica 6:516-526. |
11 | Ridwan, R., Y. Widyastuti, S. Budiarti, and A. Dinoto. 2010. Analysis of rumen microbial population of cattle given silage and probiotics using terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism. Microbiol. Indonesia 3:126-132. |
12 | Santra, A., A. Banerjee, and S. Das. 2013. Effect of vegetable oils on ciliate protozoa, methane yield, enzyme profile and rumen fermentation in vitro. Anim. Nutr. Feed Technol. 13:181-193. |
13 | Takahashi, J. 1989. Effect of nitrate content of forage on the production of volatile fatty acids by sheep rumen microbes in vitro. Jpn. J. Zootech. Sci. 60:476-483. |
14 | Kochhar, S. P. 2011. Minor and speciality oils. In: Vegetable Oils in Food Technology: Composition, Properties and Uses 2nd Ed. (Ed. F. D. Gunstone). Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, UK. 291 p. |
15 | Hofer, R., J. H. Clark, G. A. Kraus, P. Saling, P. Spicher, R. Schroder, M. Kaltschmitt, E. Dinjus, F. Seyfried, and K. Hill. 2009. Sustainable solutions for modern economies. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK. 203 p. |
16 | Johnson, K. A., R. L. Kincaid, H. H. Westberg, C. T. Gaskins, B. K. Lamb, and J. D. Cronrath. 2002. The effect of oilseeds in diets of lactating cows on milk production and methane emissions. J. Dairy Sci. 85:1509-1515. DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Johnson, K. A. and D. E. Johnson. 1995. Methane emissions from cattle. J. Anim. Sci. 73:2483-2492. |
18 | Lopez, S., C. Valdes, C. J. Newbold, and R. J. Wallace. 1999. Influence of sodium fumarate addition on rumen fermentation in vitro. Br. J. Nutr. 81:59-64. |
19 | Lee, J. H., J. C. Waller, S. L. Melton, A. M. Saxton, and L. O. Pordesimo. 2004. Feeding encapsulated ground full-fat soybeans to increase polyunsaturated fat concentrations and effects on flavor volatiles in fresh lamb. J. Anim. Sci. 82:2734-2741. |
20 | Leng, R. A. and T. R. Preston. 2010. Further considerations of the potential of nitrate as a high affinity electron acceptor to lower enteric methane production in ruminants. Livestock Res. Rural Dev. 22, Article #221. http://www.lrrd.org/lrrd22/12/leng22221.htm Accessed February 11, 2014 |
21 | Li, L., J. Davis, J. Nolan, and R. Hegarty. 2012. An initial investigation on rumen fermentation pattern and methane emission of sheep offered diets containing urea or nitrate as the nitrogen source. Anim. Prod. Sci. 52:653-658. |
22 | Dong, Y., H. D. Bae, T. A. McAllister, G. W. Mathison, and K.-J. Cheng. 1997. Lipid-induced depression of methane production and digestibility in the artificial rumen system (RUSITEC). Can. J. Anim. Sci. 77:269-278. DOI ScienceOn |
23 | Macgregor, C. A., M. R. Knobbe, and A. J. Hugo. 2007. Method for manufacturing animal feed, method for increasing the rumen bypass capability of an animal feedstuff and animal feed. US 7297356 B2. |
24 | Czerkawski, J. W., K. L. Blaxter, and F. W. Wainman. 1966. The metabolism of oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids by sheep with reference to their effects on methane production. Br. J. Nutr. 20:349-362. DOI ScienceOn |
25 | Deshpande, S., U. Deshpande, and D. Salunkhe. 1996. Sesame oil. Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products 2:457-495. |
26 | Farra, P. A. and L. D. Satter. 1971. Manipulation of the ruminal fermentation. III. Effect of nitrate on ruminal volatile fatty acid production and milk composition. J. Dairy Sci. 54:1018-1024. DOI |
27 | Emanuele, S. M. 2006. Microencapsulation and its application in animal nutrition. In: Proceedings of the 4th Mid-Atlantic Nutrition Conference. Date; University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA. pp 126-131. |
28 | Emanuele, S. M. and D. Putnam. 2006. Encapsulating nutrients to improve reproduction and nitrogen utilization in ruminants. In: Ruminant Nutrition Symposium. February 1-2, 2006; Best Western Gateway Grand, Gainesville FL, USA. pp. 1-2. |
29 | Erwin, E. S., G. J. Marco, and E. M. Emery. 1961. Volatile fatty acid analyses of blood and rumen fluid by gas chromatography. J. Dairy Sci. 44:1768-1771. DOI |
30 | Goel, G. and H. P. S. Makkar. 2012. Methane mitigation from ruminants using tannins and saponins. Trop. Anim. Health Prod. 44:729-739. DOI ScienceOn |
31 | Guo, W. S., D. M. Schaefer, X. X. Guo, L. P. Ren, and Q. X. Meng. 2009. Use of nitrate-nitrogen as a sole dietary nitrogen source to inhibit ruminal methanogenesis and to improve microbial nitrogen synthesis in vitro. Asian Australas. J. Anim. Sci. 22:542-549. 과학기술학회마을 DOI |
32 | Aly, S. M. 1992. Degumming of soybean oil. Grasasy Aceites 43:284-286. DOI |
33 | Anal, A. K. and H. Singh. 2007. Recent advances in microencapsulation of probiotics for industrial applications and targeted delivery. Trends Food Sci. Technol. 18:240-251. DOI ScienceOn |
34 | Brannon-Peppas, L. 1997. Polymers in controlled drug delivery. Biomaterials 11:1-14. |
35 | Chaney, A. L. and E. P. Marbach. 1962. Modified reagents for determination of urea and ammonia. Clin. Chem. 8:130-132. |
36 | Birthal, P. S. and P. P. Rao. 2002. Technology options for sustainable livestock production in India. Proceedings of the Workshop on Documentation, Adoption, and Impact of Livestock Technologies in India. January 18-19, 2001; International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, Patancheru, India. |
37 | Cooke, R. F., N. S. Del Rio, D. Z. Caraviello, S. J. Bertics, M. H. Ramos, and R. R. Grummer. 2007. Supplemental choline for prevention and alleviation of fatty liver in dairy cattle. J. Dairy Sci. 90:2413-2418. DOI ScienceOn |
38 | Cusack, P. M. V., N. P. McMeniman, and I. J. Lean. 2005. The physiological and production effects of increased dietary intake of vitamins E and C in feedlot cattle challenged with bovine herpesvirus 1. J. Anim. Sci. 83:2423-2433. |
![]() |