1 |
Bang, K. S., A. S. Familton and A. R. Sykes. 1990. Effect of copper oxide wire particle treatment on establishment of major gastrointestinal nematodes in lambs. Res. Vet. Sci. 49:132.
|
2 |
Coop, R. L. and P. H. Holmes. 1996. Nutrition and parasite interaction. Int. J. Parasitol. 26:951-962.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
3 |
Coop, R. L. and I. Kyriazakis. 1999. Nutrition-parasite interaction. Vet. Parasitol. 84:187-204.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
4 |
Dobson, R. J., P. J. Waller and A. D. Donald. 1990a. Population dynamics of Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep: the effect of infection rate on the establishment of infective larvae and parasite fecundity. Int. J. Parasitol. 20:347-352.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
5 |
Dynes, R. A., D. P. Poppi, G. K. Barrell and A. R. Sykes. 1998. Elevation of feed intake in parasite-infected lambs by central administration of a cholecystokinin receptor antagonist. Br. J. Nutr. 79:47-54.
DOI
|
6 |
Egan, A. R. and D. J. Walker. 1975. In: Proceedings of the Third World Conference on Animal Production (Ed. R. L. Reid). Sydney University Press, Sydney. p. 551.
|
7 |
Freer, M., A. D. Moore and J. R. Donnelly. 1997. GRAZPLAN: Decision support systems for Australian grazing enterprises – II. The animal biology model for feed intake, production and reproduction and the GrazFeed DSS. Agric. Systems 54:77-126.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
8 |
Holmes, P. H. 1987. Pathophysiology of nematode infections. Int. J. Parasitol. 17:443-451.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
9 |
Kahn, L. P., M. R. Knox, S. W. Walkden-Brown and J. M. Lea. 2001. Enhancing life-long resistance to nematode parasites: possibilities for nutritional supplementation of recently weaned sheep. Rec. Adv. Anim. Nutr. Aust. 13:87-95.
|
10 |
Lobley, G. E., V. Milne, J. M. Lovie, P. J. Reeds and K. Pennie. 1980. Whole body and tissue protein synthesis in cattle. Br. J. Nutr. 54:681-694.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
11 |
McLure, S. J., D. L. Emery and J. W. Steel. 2000. Host resistance to gastrointestinal parasites of sheep. In Ruminant Physiology: Digestion, Metabolism, Growth and Reproduction (Ed. P. B. Cronje). CABI Publishing, Oxon, UK. pp. 425-436.
|
12 |
Meeusen, E. N. T. 1999. Immunology of helminth infections, with special reference to immunopathology Vet. Parasitol. 84:259-273.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
13 |
Miller, H. R. P., F. Jackson, G. Newlands and W. T. Appleyard. 1983. Immune exclusion, a mechanism of protection against the ovine nematode Haemonchus contortus. Res. Vet. Sci. 35:357-363.
|
14 |
O'Sullivan, B. M. and A. D. Donald. 1973. Responses to infection with Haemonchus contortus and Trichostrongylus colubriformis in ewes of different reproductive status. Int. J. Parasitol. 3:521-530.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
15 |
Poppi, D. P., J. C. MacRae, A. Brewer and R. L. Coop. 1986. Nitrogen transactions in the digestive tract of lambs exposed to the intestinal parasite, Trichostrongylus colubriformis. Br. J. Nutr. 55:593-602.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
16 |
Riffkin, G. C. and C. Dobson. 1979. Predicting resistance of sheep to Haemonchus contortus infections. Vet. Parasitol. 5:365-378.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
17 |
Rothwell, T. L. W. 1989. Immune expulsion of parasitic nematodes from the alimentary tract Int. J. Parasitol. 19:139-168.
DOI
|
18 |
Watson, R. R. 1984. Nutritional stresses and altered development of immune responses: Enhancement of longevity disease resistance and tumour defences. In: Nutrition, Disease Resistance and Immune Function (Ed. R. R. Watson). Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York. pp. 373-384.
|
19 |
Steel, J. W. 1974. Pathophysiology of gastrointestinal nematode infections in the ruminant. Proc. Aust. Soc. Anim. Prod. 10:139-147.
|
20 |
Sykes, A. R. 1983. Effects of parasitism on metabolism in the sheep. In: Sheep Production (Ed. W. Haresign). Butterworths, London. pp. 317-334.
|
21 |
Yu, F., L. A. Bruce, A. G. Calder, E. Milne, R. L. Coop, F. Jackson, G. W. Horgan and J. C. MacRae. 2000. Subclinical infection with the nematode Trichostrongylus colubriformis increases gastrointestinal tract leucine metabolism and reduces availability of leucine for other tissues. J. Anim. Sci. 78:380-390.
|
22 |
Zeng, S., D. E. B. Lawton, S. M. C. Przemeck, D. C. Simcock and H. V. Simpson. 2001. Reduced Ostertagia circumcincta burdens in milk-fed lambs. N. Z. Vet. J. 49:2-7.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
23 |
Emery, D. L., S. J. McClure, R. J. Davey and T. Bendixsen. 1999. Induction of protective immunity to Trichostrongylus colubriformis in neonatal merino lambs. Int. J. Parasitol. 29: 1037-1046.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
24 |
Brunsdon, R. V. 1970. The spring-rise phenomenon: seasonal changes in the worm burdens of breeding ewes and in the availability of pasture infection. N. Z. Vet. J. 18:47-54.
DOI
PUBMED
ScienceOn
|
25 |
Datta, F. U., J. V. Nolan, J. B. Rowe, G. D. Gray and B. J. Crook. 1999. Long-term effects of short-term provision of proteinenriched diets on resistance to nematode infection, and liveweight gain and wool growth in sheep. Int. J. Parasitol. 29:479-488.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
26 |
Gregg, P., J. K. Dineen, T. L. W. Rothwell and J. D. Kelly. 1978. The effect of age on the response of sheep to vaccination with irradiated Trichostrongylus colubriformis larvae Vet. Parasitol. 4:35-48.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
27 |
Barnes, E. H. and R. J. Dobson. 1990. Population dynamics of Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep: mathematical model of worm fecundity. Int. J. Parasitol. 20:375-380.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
28 |
Bermingham, E. N., W. C. McNabb, G. W. Reynolds, G. C. Waghorn, I. A. Sutherland, D. K. Revell and N. C. Roy. 2000. Whole-body irreversible loss rate of cysteine and valine in sheep with or without a Trichostrongylus colubriformis infection. Asian-Aus. J. Anim. Sci. 13:Supplement Vol C, 196-199.
|
29 |
Stear, M. J., S. Strain and S. C. Bishop. 1999. Mechanisms underlying resistance to nematode infection Int. J. Parasitol. 29:51-56.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
30 |
Bain, 1999. Irradiated larvae for helminth control in livestock Int. J. Parasitol. 29:185-191.
|
31 |
Sykes, A. R. and R. L. Coop. 1976. Chronic parasitism and animal efficiency. Agric. Res. Council Res. Review 3:41-46.
|
32 |
Bown, M. D., D. P. Poppi and A. R. Sykes. 1991. The effect of post-ruminal infusion of protein or energy on the pathophysiology of Trichostrongylus colubriformis infection and body composition in lambs. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 42:253-267.
DOI
|
33 |
Douch, P. G., R. S. Green, C. A. Morris, J. C. McEewan and R. G. Windon. 1996. Phenotypic markers for selection of nematoderesistant sheep. Int. J. Parasitol. 26:899-911.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
34 |
Kahn, L. P., S. W. Walkden-Brown and J. M. Lea. 2000a. Dietary enhancement of resistance to Trichostrongylus colubriformis in Merino weaners. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 13:Supplement July 2000 B, 67-71.
|
35 |
Kyriazakis, I., J. D. Oldham, R. F. Coop and F. Jackson. 1994. The effect of subclinical intestinal nematode infection on the diet selection of growing sheep. Br. J. Nutr. 72:665-677.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
36 |
Houdijk, J. G. M., J. F. Huntley, A. MacKellar, I. Kyriazakis, F. Jackson and R. L. Coop. 2001. Body protein affects expression of immunity to nematodes in ewes. In: Abstracts Handbook of the 18th International Conference of the World Association for the Advancement of Vet. Parasitol., Stresa, Italy, 26-30 August 2001. (Abstract C5)
|
37 |
Symons, L. E. A. and J. W. Steel. 1978. Pathogenesis of the loss of production in gastrointestinal parasitism. In: The Epidemiology and Control of Gastrointestinal Parasites of Sheep in Australia. (Ed. A. D. Donald, W. H. Southcott and J. K. Dineen). CSIRO, Melbourne. pp. 9-23.
|
38 |
Chandra, R. K. 1996. Nutrition, immunity and infection: from basic knowledge of dietary manipulation of immune responses to practical application of ameliorating suffering and improving survival. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 10:14304-14307.
DOI
|
39 |
MacRae, J. C., J. S. Smith, G. A. M. Sharman, W. Corrigall and R. L. Coop. 1982. Energy metabolism of lambs infected with Trichostrongylus colubriformis. In Energy Metabolism of Farm Animals (Ed. A. Ekern and F. Stundsol). European Association of Animal Production Publication No. 29, Aas, Norway. pp. 112-115.
|
40 |
Miller, H. R. P. 1987. Gastrointestinal mucus, a medium for survival and for elimination of parasitic nematodes and protozoa. Parasitol. 94:S77-S100.
DOI
|
41 |
Hutchings, M. R., I. Kyriazakis, I. J. Gordon and F. Jackson. 1999. Trade offs between nutrient intake and faecal avoidance in herbivore foraging decisions: the effect of animal parasite status, level of feeding motivation and sward nitrogen content. J. Anim. Ecol. 68:310-323.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
42 |
Kimambo, A. E., J. C. MacRae, A. Walker, C. F. Watt and R. L. Coop. 1988. Effect of prolonged subclinical infection with Trichostrongylus colubriformis on the performance and nitrogen metabolism of growing lambs. Vet. Parasitol. 28:91-203.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
43 |
Lloyd, S. 1983. Effect of pregnancy and lactation upon lactation. Vet. Immunol. Immunopath.. 4:153-176.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
44 |
Rowe, J. B., J. V. Nolan, G. de Chaneet, E. Teleni and P. H. Holmes. 1988. The effect of haemonchosis and blood loss into the abomasum on digestion in sheep. Br. J. Nutr. 59:125-139.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
45 |
Scrimshaw, N. S., C. E. Taylor and J. E. Gordon. 1959. Interactions of nutrition and infection. Am. J. Med. Sci. 237:367-377.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
46 |
Steel, J. W. 1978. Inter-relationships between gastro-intestinal helminth infection, nutrition and impaired productivity in the ruminant. Rec. Adv. Anim. Nutr. Aust. 2:98-109.
|
47 |
Tizard, I. 1992. An Introduction to Veterinary Immunology, 4th Edn. W. B. Saunders, Philadelphia.
|
48 |
Kubena, K. S. and D. N. McMurray. 1996. Nutrition and the immune system: A review of nutrient-nutrient interactions. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 96:1156-1164.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
49 |
Beisel, W. R. 1996. Nutrition and immune function: Overview. J. Nutr. 126:2611S-2615S.
PUBMED
|
50 |
Barger, I. A., K. C. Bremner and P. J. Waller. 1983. Factors influencing worm populations in cattle. In: The Epidemiology and Control of Gastro-Intestinal Parasites of Cattle in Australia, p. 90. (Ed. N. Anderson, N. and P. J. Waller). CSIRO, Canberra. pp. 35-45.
|
51 |
Connan, R. M. 1976. Effect of lactation on the immune response to gastrointestinal nematodes. Vet. Rec. 99:476-477.
DOI
PUBMED
ScienceOn
|
52 |
Wilson, W. D. and A. C. Field. 1983. Absorption and secretion of calcium and phosphorous in the alimentary tract of lambs infected with daily doses of Trichostrongylus colubriformis or Ostertagia circumcincta larvae. J. Comp. Path. 93:61-71.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
53 |
Fox, M. T. 1997. Pathophysiology of infection with gastrointestinal nematodes in domestic ruminants: recent developments. Vet. Parasitol. 72:285-308.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
54 |
Van-Houtert, M. F., I. A. Barger, J. W. Steel, R. G. Windon and D. L. Emery. 1995. Effects of dietary protein intake on responses of young sheep to infection with Trichostrongylus colubriformis. Vet. Parasitol. 56:163-180.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
55 |
Dineen, J. K. 1978. The nature and role of immunological control in gastrointestinal helminthiasis. In: The Epidemiology and Control of Gastrointestinal Parasites of Sheep in Australia (Ed. A. D. Donald, W. H. Southcott and J. K. Dineen) CSIRO, Melbourne. pp. 121-135.
|
56 |
Dendurli, S. and R. K. Chandra. 1998. Nutrition and immunity. In: Immune Modulating Agents (Ed. T. F. Kresina) Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York. pp. 255-266.
|
57 |
Parkins, J. J. and P. H. Holmes. 1989. Effects of gastrointestinal helminth parasites on ruminant nutrition. Nutr. Res. Rev. 2:227-246.
DOI
|
58 |
Symons, L. E. A. and W. O. Jones. 1975. Skeletal muscle, liver and wool protein synthesis by sheep infected by the nematode Trichostrongylus colubriformis. Aust. J. Agric. Res. 26:1063-1072.
|
59 |
Van-Houtert, M. F. and A. R. Sykes. 1996. Implications of nutrition for the ability of ruminants to withstand gastrointestinal nematode infections. Int. J. Parasitol. 26:1151-1167.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
60 |
Datta, F. U., J. V. Nolan, J. B. Rowe and G. D. Gray. 1998. Protein supplementation improves the performance of parasitised sheep fed a straw-based diet. Int. J. Parasitol. 28:1269-1278.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
61 |
Donaldson, J., M. F. J. van Houttert and A. R. Sykes. 1998. The effect of nutrition on the periparturient status of mature ewes. Anim. Sci. 67:523-533.
DOI
|
62 |
Palmer, J. M. and B. Greenwood-Van Meerveld. 2001. Integrative neuroimmunomodulation of gastrointestinal function during enteric parasitism. J. Parasitol. 87:483-504.
|
63 |
Ward, J. L., R. R. Woolaston and R. L. Elwin. 1999. How early is disease resistance to nematode parasites expressed in Merino lambs bred for resistance to Haemonchus contortus? Proc. Assoc. Advmt. Anim. Breed. Genet. 13:516-519.
|
64 |
O'Sullivan, B. M. and A. D. Donald. 1970. A field study of nematode parasite populations in the lactating ewe. Parasitol. 61:301-315.
DOI
|
65 |
Walkden-Brown, S. W. and D. J. Banks. 1986. Integrated small ruminant and cropping systems in Fiji, with health as a major constraint. Proceedings of a workshop on small ruminant production systems in South and South East Asia, Bogor, Indonesia, 6-10/10/86. (Ed. C. Devendra). International Research and Development Centre, Ottowa, Canada. pp. 289-310.
|
66 |
Dobson, R. J., P. J. Waller and A. D. Donald. 1990b. Population dynamics of Trichostrongylus colubriformis in sheep: the effect of infection rate on loss of adult parasites. Int. J. Parasitol. 20:359-363.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
67 |
Douch, P. G., R. S. Green, C. A. Morris, J. C. McEewan and R. G. Windon. 1996. Phenotypic markers for selection of nematoderesistant sheep. Int. J. Parasitol. 26:899-911.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
68 |
Jeffcoate, I. A., G. Fishwick, K. Bairden, J. Armour and P.H. Holmes. 1992. Pathophysiology of the periparturient egg rise in sheep: a possible role for IgA. Res. Vet. Sci. 53:212-218.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
69 |
Gill, H. S. 1991. Genetic control of acquired resistance to haemonchosis in Merino lambs. Parasite Immunol. 13:617-628.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
70 |
Jackson, F., H. R. P. Miller, G. J. F. Newlands, S. E. Wright and L. A. Hay. 1988. Immune exclusion of Haemonchus contortus larvae in sheep: dose dependancy, steroid sensitivity and persistence of the response. Res. Vet. Sci. 44:320-323.
|
71 |
Kaidong Deng, K., M. R. Knox, C. W. Wong and J. V. Nolan 2001. Long term effect of dietary protein supplementation on resistance to gastrointestinal nematode infections and production in young grazing Merino ewes. Rec. Adv. Anim. Nutr. Aust. 13:24A.
|
72 |
Whitlock, J. H., H. P. Callaway and Q. E. Jeppesen. 1943. The relationship of diet to the development of haemonchosis in sheep. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 102:34-35.
|
73 |
Balic, A., V. M. Bowles and E. N. Meeusen. 2000. The immunobiology of gastrointestinal nematode infections in ruminants. Adv. Parasitol. 45:181-241.
DOI
|
74 |
Gibbs, H. C. and I. A. Barger. 1986. Haemonchus contortus and other Trichostrongylid infections in parturient, lactating and dry ewes. Vet. Parasitol. 22:57-66.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
75 |
Kahn, L. P., M. R. Knox and G. D. Gray. 1999. Enhancing immunity to nematode parasites in pregnant and lactating sheep through nutrition and genetic selection. Rec. Adv. Anim. Nutr. Aust. 12:15-22.
|
76 |
Coyne, M. J. and G. Smith. 1992. The mortality and fecundity of Haemonchus contortus in parasite-naive and parasite-exposed sheep following single experimental infections. Int. J. Parasitol. 22:315-325
DOI
ScienceOn
|
77 |
Gershwin, E. M., R. S. Beach and L. S. Hurley. 1985. Nutrition and immunity. Academic Press, Inc., Orlando.
|
78 |
Nolan, J. V. 1999. Management of parasitic disease in livestock – can resistance be programmed by dietary manipulation. Rec. Adv. Anim. Nutr. Aust. 12:7-14.
|
79 |
McLeod, R. S. 1995. Costs of major parasites to the Australian livestock industries. Int. J. Parasitol. 25:1363-1367.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
80 |
Wakelin, 1984. Immunity to parasites. E. Arnold, London.
|
81 |
Le Jambre, L. and W. Royal. 1976. A comparison of worm burdens in grazing Merino sheep and Angora goats. Aust. Vet. J. 52:181-183.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
82 |
Sykes, A. R. 2000. Environmental effects on animal production: the nutritional demands of nematode parasite exposure in sheep Asian-Aus. J. Anim. Sci. 13:Supplement July 2000 A, 343-350.
|
83 |
Jackson, F., E. Jackson and J. T. Williams. 1988. Susceptibility of the pre-parturient ewe to infection with Trichostrongylus vitrinus and Ostertagia circumcincta. Res. Vet. Sci. 45:213-218.
|
84 |
Poppi, D. P., A. R. Sykes and R. A. Dynes. 1990. The effect of endoparasitism on host nutrition - the implications for nutrient manipulation. Proc. N. Z. Soc. Anim. Prod. 50:237-243.
|
85 |
MacRae, J. C. 1993. Metabolic consequences of intestinal parasitism. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 52:121-130.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
86 |
Dobson, R. J., E. H. Barnes and R. G. Windon. 1992. Population dynamics of Trichostrongylus colubriformis and Ostertagia circumcincta in single and concurrent infections. Int. J. Parasitol. 22:997-1004.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
87 |
Kahn, L. P., I. Kyriazakis, F. Jackson and R. L. Coop. 2000b. Temporal effects of protein nutrition on the growth and immunity of lambs infected with Trichostrongylus colubriformis. Int. J. Parasitol. 30:193-205.
DOI
ScienceOn
|