Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/IJoC.2019.15.2.020

Effects of a Video-Based Infection Control Education Program Applying the Social Cognitive Theory on Caregivers  

Cho, Hye Young (Department of Nursing Kunsan National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
This study was conducted with a non-equivalent control group experimental design to investigate the effects of a video-based infection control program through the application of the social cognitive theory on caregivers. Forty-six caregivers were recruited, with 23 pairs being randomly assigned to the control and experimental groups each. While the experimental group took part in the video-based education, the control group was involved in typical lectures. For two weeks, both groups were educated on the principles of infection control, medical and external handwashing, standard precautions, and quarantine. Their knowledge, performance, and self-efficacy were evaluated before and after the program. There was a significant increase in knowledge (p<.001 and p=.005) and infection control performance (p<.001) in the experimental and control groups. Similarly, self-efficacy, self-regulatory efficacy, task-difficulty preference and confidence significantly increased in the experimental group (p<.001). In the control group, only task-difficulty preference significantly increased (p=.005). Consequently, the online video-based infection control education program applying the social cognitive theory proved effective in improving the caregivers' knowledge and performance in infection control, and their self-efficacy. We suggest the use of this program in effective infection control education for caregivers in the future.
Keywords
Caregivers; Social Cognitive Theory; Infection Control; Self-efficacy;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. Kang, J. Cho, Y. Kim, D. Kim, J. Lee, H. Park, S. H. Jung, and E. N. Lee, "Hospital nurses' knowledge and compliance with multidrug-resistant organism infection control guidelines," JKAN, vol. 3, 2009, pp. 186-197. doi : 10.4040/jkan.2009.39.2.186   DOI
2 Y. M. Park and K. Y. Park, "Influence of VRE knowledge and awareness with VRE infection control in compliance with VRE infection control among nurses in intensive care units," JKBNS, vol. 11, no.1, 2009, pp. 42-50.
3 E. S. Park, J. S. Jeong, K. M. Kim, O. S. Kim, H. Y. Jin, S. Y. Jung , S. Y. Yoo, J. Y. lee, J. H. Choi, and S. Y. Jang, "A study on the costs of hospital infection control and prevention," Korean Journal of Nosocomial Infection Control, vol. 12, 2007, pp. 50-57.
4 I. Takahashi, Y. Osaki, M. Okamoto, A. Tahara, and T. Kishimoto, "The current status of hand washing and glove use among care staff in Japan: Its association with the education, knowledge, and attitudes of staff, and infection control by facilities," Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, vol. 14, 2009, pp. 336-344. doi : 10.1007/s12199-009-0103-z   DOI
5 J. H. Kang and H. C. Lee, "The analysis of effects on infection management and education in social welfare facilities: Comparing to hospital infection management," Public Policy Review, vol. 29, no. 1, 2015, pp. 107-135.   DOI
6 N. Abela and M. A. Borg, "Impact on hand hygiene compliance following migration to a new hospital with improved resources and the sequential introduction of World Health Organization recommendations," American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 40, no. 8, 2012, pp. 737-741. doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2011.09.012   DOI
7 P. W. Smith and P. G. Rusnak, "Infection prevention and control in the long-term care facility. SHEA Long-Term-Care Committee and APIC Guidelines Committee," American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 25, 1997, pp, 488-512. doi : 10.1086/592416   DOI
8 A. T. Makris, L. Morgan , D. J. Gaber, A. Richter, and J. R. Rubino, "Effect of a comprehensive I nfection control program on the incidence of infections in long-term care facilities," American Journal of Infection Control, vol. 28, no. 1, 2000, pp. 3-7. doi: 10.1016/S0196-6553(00)90004-X   DOI
9 H. M. Erikson, A, M. Koch, P. Elstrom, R. M. Nilsen, S. Harthug, and P. Aavitsland, "Healthcare-associated infection among residents of long-term care facilities: A cohort and nested case-control study," Journal of Hospital Infection, vol. 65, no. 4, 2007, pp. 334-340. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2006.11.011   DOI
10 C. L. Richards, "Infections in residents of long-term care facilities: An agenda for research. Report of an expert panel," Journal of American Geriatric Society, vol.50, no. 3, 2002, pp. 570-576. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2002.50128.   DOI
11 Korean Association of Infection Control Nurses, Text of Infection Control, Hyunmoonsa: Seoul, 2012.
12 J. Gong and J. Kang, "Development and evaluation of a Web-based education program for nursing students on control of vancomycin-resistant enterococcus infection," Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing, vol.19, no. 1, 2012, pp.122-133.   DOI
13 K. J. Kim and S. W. Park, "The influencing factors on infection management behavior of health worker in long term care facilities," Journal of Korean Academic Society Home Care Nursing, vol. 23, no. 2, 2016, pp. 155-165.
14 E. J. Park, Y. J. Lim, B. H. Cho, I. J. Sin, and S. O. Kim, "A survey on performance of infection control by workers in Nursing hoomes for the elderly," Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing, vol. 13, no. 2, 2011, pp. 79-90.
15 H. J. Lee and S. H. Kwon, "The effects of work environment characteristics and job stress on the job satisfaction among caregivers," Journal of Welfare for the aged institute, vol. 51, 2011, pp. 125-144.
16 B. M. Ryu and S. M. Ryu, "The effects of infection prevention education program on infection prevention knowledge and attitude to nursing caregiver students," JKIIS, vol. 15, no. 5, 2010, pp. 167-177.
17 A. Bandura and National Inst of Mental Health, Prentice-Hall series in social learning theory. Social foundations of thought and action: Asocial cognitive theory, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, US: Prentice-Hall, Inc, 1986.
18 R. M. Agius and G. Bagnall, "Development and evaluation of the use Internet as an educational tool in occupational and environmental health and medicine," ccupational medicine (Oxford, England), vol. 48, 1998, pp. 337-343.   DOI
19 J. Koch, S. Andrew, Y. Salamonson, B. Everett, and P. Davidson, "Nursing students' perception of a Web-based intervention to support learning," Nurse Education Today, vol. 30, 2010, pp. 584-590.   DOI
20 H. C. Jung, "Development and effectiveness of hemodialysis nursing education program using Web-based learning system," Journal of Nursing Query, vol. 9, no.1, 2009, pp.146-166.
21 Y. S. Choi, "The development of Web-based ventilator management education program," JKAIS, vol. 13, no. 11, 2012, pp. 5284-5291. doi : 10.5762/kais.2012.13.11.5284   DOI
22 Y. M. Kown, "The development and evaluation of Web-based nursing educational program: Focused on the medical terminology," Journal of Korean Nursing Administration Academic Society, vol. 12, no.1, 2006, pp. 41-51.
23 C. Kaveevivitchai, B. Chuengkriankrai, Y. Luecha, R. Thanooruk, B. Panijpan, and P. Ruenwongsa, "Enhancing nursing students' skills in vital signs assessment by using multimedia computer-assisted learning with integrated content of anatomy and physiology," Nurse Education Today, vol. 29, 2009, pp. 65-72.   DOI
24 K. B. Chai, "Effects of the education of using structured video-audio media on self-efficacy, stress and performance confidence in future nursing professionals," JKEIA, vol. 11, no. 2, 2017, pp. 193-203. doi : 10.21184/jkeia.2017.02.11.2.193   DOI
25 I. J. Na, Web-based education, Kyoyookbook Company, Seoul, South Korea, 1999. ISBN: 8982-8730-0793-370.
26 A. Y. Kim and I. Y. Park, "Development and validation of academic performance self-efficacy scale," Korean Journal of Education Research, vol. 39, no. 1, 2001, pp. 95-123.
27 L. Atack and R. Luke, "Impact of an online course on infection control and prevention competencies," Journal of Advanced Nursing, vol. 63, no. 2, 2008, pp.175-180. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04660.x   DOI