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The Effects of Culture Conditions for Microbially Influenced Corrosion

Kim, Pill J. (School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Woo, Seung H. (School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology)
Park, Jong M. (School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology)

Publication Information

Corrosion Science and Technology / v.2, no.6, 2003 , pp. 260-265 More about this Journal

Abstract

The experimental methods to rapidly and stably reproduce Microbially Influenced Corrosion (MIC) of stainless steel by sulfate-reducing bacteria such as Desulfovibrio vulgaris were developed. In this study, using two types of stainless steel, 304 and 444, obtained from Pohang Steel & Iron Co., Ltd. (POSCO)., three major factors were tested; overall medium composition, dilution ratio, and chloride concentration. In the overall medium tests, three different media were prepared according to $FeSO_4$ concentration; PM (original Postgate's medium No. 2), MPM 1 (modified PM, no $FeSO_4$ , MPM 2 (modified PM, 1/10 $FeSO_4$ ). The effects of various dilution ratios (3, 1, 1/3, 1/10, 1/30, and 1/100 times) and chloride concentrations (0.0067M, 0.01M, 0.05M, and 0.1M) were examined during 2 months cultivation. Through SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) observation, the diluted and modified media, particularly the $1/3{\times}MPM$ I medium, showed more micro-pitting points on surfaces compared to the original PM medium. High concentrations of chloride ions (above 0.05M) were not adequate for observation of MIC since those brought about non-microbiologically induced corrosion. From this study, the optimization of medium composition was very effective to routinely observe MIC in a laboratory system.

Keywords

MIC; modified Postgate's medium; SRB; stainless steel; chloride;

Citations & Related Records

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