Effect of Autoclave Curing on the Microstructure of Blended Cement Mixture Incorporating Ground Dune Sand and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag |
Alawad, Omer Abdalla
(Civil Engineering Department and Center of Excellence for Concrete Research and Testing, College of Engineering, King Saud University)
Alhozaimy, Abdulrahman (Civil Engineering Department and Center of Excellence for Concrete Research and Testing, College of Engineering, King Saud University) Jaafar, Mohd Saleh (Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia) Aziz, Farah Nora Abdul (Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia) Al-Negheimish, Abdulaziz (Civil Engineering Department and Center of Excellence for Concrete Research and Testing, College of Engineering, King Saud University) |
1 | Alarcon-Ruiz, L., Platret, G., Massieu, E., & Ehrlacher, A. (2005). The use of thermal analysis in assessing the effect of temperature on a cement paste. Cement and Concrete Research, 35(3), 609-613. DOI |
2 | Alawad, O., Alhozaimy, A., Jaafar, M., Al-Negheimish, A., & Aziz, F. (2014). Microstructure analyses of autoclaved ground dune sand-Portland cement paste. Construction and Building Materials, 65, 14-19. DOI |
3 | Alawad, O. A., Alhoziamy, A., Jaafar, M. S., Aziz, A., Noor, F., & Al-Negheimish, A. (2015). Blended cement containing high volume ground dune sand and ground granulated blast furnace slag for autoclave concrete industry. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 754-755(1), 395-399. DOI |
4 | Alhozaimy, A., Al-Negheimish, A., Alawad, O., Jaafar, M., & Noorzaei, J. (2012). Binary and ternary effects of ground dune sand and blast furnace slag on the compressive strength of mortar. Cement & Concrete Composites, 34(6), 734-738. DOI |
5 | Assarsson, G. O., & Rydberg, E. (1956). Hydrothermal reactions between calcium hydroxide and amorphous silica. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 60(4), 397-404. DOI |
6 | Bakharev, T., Sanjayan, J., & Cheng, Y.-B. (1999). Effect of elevated temperature curing on properties of alkali-activated slag concrete. Cement and Concrete Research, 29(10), 1619-1625. DOI |
7 | Berardi, M. C., Chiocchio, G., & Collepardi, M. (1975). The influence of precuring on the autoclave hydration of quartztricalcium silicate mixtures. Cement and Concrete Research, 5(5), 481-487. DOI |
8 | Bresson, B., Meducin, F., Zanni, H., &Noik, C. (2002). Hydration of tricalcium silicate (C3S) at high temperature and high pressure. Journal of materials science, 37(24), 5355-5365. DOI |
9 | Hewlett, P. (2003). Lea's chemistry of cement and concrete. Oxford, UK: Butterworth-Heinemann. |
10 | Hope, B. B. (1981). Autoclaved concrete containing flyash. Cement and Concrete Research, 11(2), 227-233. DOI |
11 |
Jupe, A. C., Wilkinson, A. P., Luke, K., & Funkhouser, G. P. (2008). Class H cement hydration at |
12 | Kalousek, G. L. (1954). Studies on the cementious phases of autoclaved concrete products made of different raw materials. ACI Journal Proceedings, 50(1), 365-378. |
13 | Kar, A., Ray, I., Halabe, U. B., Unnikrishnan, A., & Dawson- Andoh, B. (2014). Characterizations and quantitative estimation of alkali-activated binder paste from microstructures. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 8(3), 213-228. DOI |
14 | Kjellsen, K. O., Detwiler, R. J., & Gjorv, O. E. (1991). Development of microstructures in plain cement pastes hydrated at different temperatures. Cement and Concrete Research, 21(1), 179-189. DOI |
15 |
Klimesch, D. S., & Ray, A. (1998). Hydrogarnet formation during autoclaving at |
16 | Klimesch, D. S., Ray, A., & Sloane, B. (1996). Autoclaved cement-quartz pastes: the effects on chemical and physical properties when using ground quartz with different surface areas part I: quartz of wide particle size distribution. Cement and Concrete Research, 26(9), 1399-1408. DOI |
17 | Oner, A., & Akyuz, S. (2007). An experimental study on optimum usage of GGBS for the compressive strength of concrete. Cement & Concrete Composites, 29(6), 505-514. DOI |
18 | Mostafa, N. Y., Shaltout, A. A., Omar, H., & Abo-El-Enein, S. A. (2009). Hydrothermal synthesis and characterization of aluminium and sulfate substituted 1.1 nm tobermorites. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 467(1), 332-337. DOI |
19 | Murmu, M., & Singh, S. P. (2014). Hydration products, morphology and microstructure of activated slag cement. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 8(1), 61-68. DOI |
20 | Neville, A. M. (1973). Properties of concrete. London, UK: Pitman. |
21 | Saikia, N., Kato, S., & Kojima, T. (2006). Thermogravimetric investigation on the chloride binding behaviour of MK-lime paste. Thermochimica Acta, 444(1), 16-25. DOI |
22 | Sanders, L. D., & Smothers, W. J. (1957). Effect of tobermorite on the mechanical strength of autoclaved portland cementsilica mixtures*. ACI Journal Proceedings, 54(8), 127-139. |
23 | Shi, C., & Hu, S. (2003). Cementitious properties of ladle slag fines under autoclave curing conditions. Cement and Concrete Research, 33(11), 1851-1856. DOI |
24 | Singh, L. P., Goel, A., Bhattachharyya, S. K., Ahalawat, S., Sharma, U., & Mishra, G. (2015). Effect of morphology and dispersibility of silica nanoparticles on the mechanical behaviour of cement mortar. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 9(2), 207-217. DOI |
25 | Taylor, H. F. W. (1997). Cement chemistry. London, UK: Telford Services Ltd. |
26 | Englehardt, J. D., & Peng, C. (1995). Pozzolanic filtration/solidification of radionuclides in nuclear reactor cooling water. Waste Management, 15(8), 585-592. DOI |
27 | Chae, S. R., Moon, J., Yoon, S., Bae, S., Levitz, P., Winarski, R., & Monteiro, P. J. (2013). Advanced nanoscale characterization of cement based materials using X-ray synchrotron radiation: a review. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 7(2), 95-110. DOI |
28 | Divsholi, B. S., Lim, T. Y. D., & Teng, S. (2014). Durability properties and microstructure of ground granulated blast furnace slag cement concrete. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 8(2), 157-164. DOI |
29 | Eilers, L. H., Nelson, E. B., & Moran, L. K. (1983). Hightemperature cement compositions-pectolite, scawtite, truscottite, or xonotlite: Which do you want? Journal of Petroleum Technology, 35(7), 1373-1377. DOI |
30 | Erdogdu, S ., & Kurbetci, S. (2005). Influence of cement composition on the early age flexural strength of heat-treated mortar prisms. Cement & Concrete Composites, 27(7), 818-822. DOI |
31 | Grabowski, E., & Gillott, J. (1989). Effect of replacement of silica flour with silica fume on engineering properties of oilwell cements at normal and elevated temperatures and pressures. Cement and Concrete Research, 19(3), 333-344. DOI |
32 | Gutteridge, W. A., & Dalziel, J. A. (1990). Filler cement: the effect of the secondary component on the hydration of Portland cement: part I. A fine non-hydraulic filler. Cement and Concrete Research, 20(5), 778-782. DOI |
33 | Hanson, J. (1963). Optimum steam curing procedure in precasting plants. ACI Journal Proceedings, 60(1), 75-100. |
34 | Lange, F., Mortel, H., & Rudert, V. (1997). Dense packing of cement pastes and resulting consequences on mortar properties. Cement and Concrete Research, 27(10), 1481-1488. DOI |
35 | Kolakowski, K., De Preter, W., Van Gemert, D., Lamberts, L., & Van Rickstal, F. (1994). Low shrinkage cement based building components. Cement and Concrete Research, 24(4), 765-775. DOI |
36 | Kondo, R., Abo-El-Enein, S. A., & Daimon, M. (1975). Kinetics and mechanisms of hydrothermal reaction of granulated blast furnace slag. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 48(1), 222-226. DOI |
37 |
Kyritsis, K., Meller, N., & Hall, C. (2009). Chemistry and morphology of hydrogarnets formed in cement based CASH hydroceramics cured at |
38 | Liu, B., Xie, Y., & Li, J. (2005). Influence of steam curing on the compressive strength of concrete containing supplementary cementing materials. Cement and Concrete Research, 35(5), 994-998. DOI |
39 |
Luke, K. (2004). Phase studies of pozzolanic stabilized calcium silicate hydrates at |
40 | Mehta, P. K., & Monteiro, P. J. (2006). Concrete: microstructure, properties, and materials. New York, NY: The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. |
41 | Menzel, C. A. (1934). Strength and volume change of steamcured portland cement mortar and concrete. ACI Journal Proceedings, 31(11), 125-148. |
42 | Mindess, S., Young, J. F., & Darwin, D. (1981). Concrete. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall. |
43 | Yang, Q., Zhang, S., Huang, S., & He, Y. (2000). Effect of ground quartz sand on properties of high-strength concrete in the steam-autoclaved curing. Cement and Concrete Research, 30(12), 1993-1998. DOI |
44 | Topcu, I. B., & Uygunoglu, T. (2007). Properties of autoclaved lightweight aggregate concrete. Building and Environment, 42(12), 4108-4116. DOI |
45 | Wee, T. H., Suryavanshi, A. K., & Tin, S. S. (2000). Evaluation of rapid chloride permeability test (RCPT) results for concrete containing mineral admixtures. ACI Materials Journal, 97(2), 221-232. |
46 | Wongkeo, W., Thongsanitgarn, P., & Chaipanich, A. (2012). Compressive strength and drying shrinkage of fly ashbottom ash-silica fume multi-blended cement mortars. Materials and Design, 36, 655-662. DOI |
47 | Yazici, H. (2007). The effect of curing conditions on compressive strength of ultra high strength concrete with high volume mineral admixtures. Building and Environment, 42(5), 2083-2089. DOI |
48 | Yazici, H., Yigiter, H., Karabulut, A. S., & Baradan, B. (2008). Utilization of fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag as an alternative silica source in reactive powder concrete. Fuel, 87(12), 2401-2407. DOI |
![]() |