Browse > Article

Effect of Retinoic Acid on Fgf-8 Expression in Regenerating Urodele Amphibian limbs  

Han, Man-Jong (Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Sogang University)
Kim, Won-Sun (Department of Life Science, College of Natural Sciences, Sogang University)
Publication Information
Animal cells and systems / v.6, no.4, 2002 , pp. 301-304 More about this Journal
Abstract
In our previous study, we have shown that Fgf-8 is expressed in the basal layer of the apical epithelial cap (AEC) and in the underlying thin layer of mesenchymal tissue of the regenerating limbs of Mexican axolotl, Amby-stoma mexicanum. Our present RT-PCR data also demonstrate that Fgf-8 transcript is localized both in the mesenchymal and epidermal tissues. To understand the effect of retinoic acid (RA) on the expression of Fgf-8 in the regenerating axolotl limbs, RA was injected intraperitoneally at the dediffer-entiation stage of limb regeneration. The RA treatment caused 8 change in the Fgf-8 expression profile of the regenerating limbs. In RA-treated limbs, duration of Fgf-8 expression was prolonged and a high level of expression was maintained during dedifferentiation and blastema formation stages. These results suggest that Fgf-8 is an important molecule in the process of pattern duplication of regenerating salamander limbs evoked by RA treatment.
Keywords
Limb regeneration; Fgf-8 (fibroblast growth factor-8); RA (retinoic acid); Salamander; Axolotl;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Crawford K and Stocum DL (1988) Retinoic acid coordinately proximalizes regenerate pattern and blastema differential affinity in axolotl limbs. Development 102 :687-698
2 Buxton PG, Kostakopoulou K, Brickell P, Thorogood P, and Ferretti P (1997) Expression of the transcription factor slug correlates with growth of the limb bud and is regulated by FGF-4 and retinoic acid. Int J Dev Biol 41: 559-568
3 Flaumenhaft R, Moscatelli D, Saksela O, and Rifkin DB (1989) Role of extracellular matrix in the action of basic fibroblast growth factor: matrix as a source of growth factor for longterm stimulation of plasminogen activator production and DNA systhesis. J Cell Physiol 140: 75-81   DOI
4 Gardiner DM, Blumberg B, Komine Y, and Bryant SV (1995) Regulation of HoxA expression in developing and regenerating axolotl limbs. Development 121: 1731-1741
5 Wang CC, Straight S, and Hill DL (1976) Destabilization of mouse liver Iysosomes by vitamin A compounds and analogues. Biochem Pharmacol 25: 471-475   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Mercader N, Leonardo E, Piedra ME, Martinez-A C, Ros MA, and Torres M (2000) Opposing RA and FGF signals control proximodistal vertebrate limb development through regulation of Meis genes. Development 127: 3961-3970
7 Muneoka K and Sassoon D (1992) Molecular aspects of regeneration in developing vertebrate limbs. Dev Biol 152: 37-49   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Tickle C, Alberts B, Wolpert L, and Lee L (1982) Local application of retinoic acid to the limb bond mimics the action of the polarizing region. Nature 296: 564-566   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Vlodavsky I, Folkman J, Sullivan R, Fridman R, Ishai-Michaeli R, Sasse J, and Klagsbrun M (1987) Endothelial cell-derived basic fibroblast growth factor: Synthesis and deposition into subendothelial extracellular matrix. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84: 2292-2296   DOI
10 Voigt A, Hartmann P, and Zintl F (2000) Differentiation, proliferation and adhesion of human neuroblastoma cells after treatment with retinoic acid. Cell Adhes Commun 7: 423-440   DOI
11 Kim WS (1996) Amphibian maintenance facilities at Sogang University, Korea. Axolotl Newsletter 25: 11-13
12 Maden M (1982) Vitamin A and pattern formation in the regenerating limb. Nature 295: 672-675   DOI   ScienceOn
13 Maden M (1983) The effect of vitamin A on the regenerating axolotl limb. J Embryol Exp Morphol 77: 273-295
14 Kim WS and Stocum DL (1986) Retinoic acid modifies positional memory in the anteroposterior axis of regenerating axolotl limbs. Dev Biol 114: 170-179   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Klagsbrun M and Baird A (1991) A dual receptor system is required for basic fibroblast growth factor activity. Cell 67: 229-231   DOI   ScienceOn
16 Mercader N, Leonardo E, Azpiazu N, Serrano A, Morata G, Martinez C, and Torres M (1999) Conserved regulation of proximodistal limb axis development by Meis1/Hth. Nature 402: 425-429   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Ju BG and Kim WS (1998) Upregulation of cathepsin D expression in the dedifferentiating salamander limb regenerates and enhancement of its expression by retinoic acid. Wound Repair Regen 6: 349-357   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Gudas LJ, Sporn MB, and Roberts AB (1994) Cellular biology and biochemistry of the retinoids. In: Sporn MB, Roberts AB, and Goodman DS (eds), The Retinoids: Biology, Chemistry and Medicine, 2nd Ed., Raven Press, New York, pp 443-525
19 Han MJ and Kim WS (1988) The effects of retinoic acid on the developing chick wingbuds. Environ Mutag Carrcinog 8: 47-55
20 Han MJ, An JY, and Kim WS (2001) Expression patterns of Fgf-B during development and limb regeneration of the Axolotl. Dev Dyn 220: 40-48   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Ju BG and Kim WS (1994) Pattern duplication by retinoic acid treatment in the regenerating limbs of Korean salamander larvae, Hynobius leechii, correlates well with the extent of dedifferentiation. Dev Dyn 199: 253-267   DOI   ScienceOn
22 Ju BG and Kim WS (2000) Cloning of a cDNA encoding cathepsin D from salamander, Hynobius leechii, and its expression in the limb regenerates. DNA Seq 11: 21-28   DOI
23 Stocum DL (1979) Stages of forelimb regeneration in Ambystoma maculatum. J Exp Zool 209: 395-416   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Park IS and Kim WS (1999) Modulation of gelatinase activity correlates with the dedifferentiation profile of regenerating salamander limbs. Mol Cells 9: 119-126
25 Riddle RD, Johnson AL, Laufer Ed, and Tabin C (1993) Sonic hedgehog mediates the polarizing activity of the ZPA. Cell 75: 1401-1416   DOI   ScienceOn
26 Saunders JW and Gasseling MT (1968) Ectodermal-mesenchymal interactions in the origin of limb symmetry. In: Fleischmajer R and Billinghams RE (eds), Epithelial-mesenchymal interactions, Wiliams and Wilkins, Baltimore, pp 78-97