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http://dx.doi.org/10.4134/BKMS.2009.46.5.823

NONEXISTENCE OF H-CONVEX CUSPIDAL STANDARD FUNDAMENTAL DOMAIN  

Yayenie, Omer (DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS & STATISTICS MURRAY STATE UNIVERSITY)
Publication Information
Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society / v.46, no.5, 2009 , pp. 823-833 More about this Journal
Abstract
It is well-known that if a convex hyperbolic polygon is constructed as a fundamental domain for a subgroup of the modular group, then its translates by the group elements form a locally finite tessellation and its side-pairing transformations form a system of generators for the group. Such hyperbolically convex polygons can be obtained by using Dirichlet's and Ford's polygon constructions. Another method of obtaining a fundamental domain for subgroups of the modular group is through the use of a right coset decomposition and we call such domains standard fundamental domains. In this paper we give subgroups of the modular group which do not have hyperbolically convex standard fundamental domain containing only inequivalent cusps.
Keywords
modular group; congruence subgroup; fundamental domain; hyperbolic convexity;
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