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http://dx.doi.org/10.14348/molcells.2020.0007

SNAREs in Plant Biotic and Abiotic Stress Responses  

Kwon, Chian (Department of Molecular Biology, Dankook University)
Lee, Jae-Hoon (Department of Biology Education, Pusan National University)
Yun, Hye Sup (Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Molecules and Cells / v.43, no.6, 2020 , pp. 501-508 More about this Journal
Abstract
In eukaryotes, membraneous cellular compartmentation essentially requires vesicle trafficking for communications among distinct organelles. A donor organelle-generated vesicle releases its cargo into a target compartment by fusing two distinct vesicle and target membranes. Vesicle fusion, the final step of vesicle trafficking, is driven intrinsically by complex formation of soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptors (SNAREs). Although SNAREs are well-conserved across eukaryotes, genomic studies revealed that plants have dramatically increased the number of SNARE genes than other eukaryotes. This increase is attributed to the sessile nature of plants, likely for more sensitive and harmonized responses to environmental stresses. In this review, we therefore try to summarize and discuss the current understanding of plant SNAREs function in responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.
Keywords
abiotic stress; biotic stress; plant; SNARE; trafficking;
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