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http://dx.doi.org/10.14348/molcells.2019.0301

RUNX1 Dosage in Development and Cancer  

Lie-a-ling, Michael (Cancer Research UK Stem Cell Biology Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, The University of Manchester)
Mevel, Renaud (Cancer Research UK Stem Cell Biology Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, The University of Manchester)
Patel, Rahima (Cancer Research UK Stem Cell Biology Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, The University of Manchester)
Blyth, Karen (Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute)
Baena, Esther (Cancer Research UK Prostate Oncobiology Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, The University of Manchester)
Kouskoff, Valerie (Division of Developmental Biology & Medicine, The University of Manchester)
Lacaud, Georges (Cancer Research UK Stem Cell Biology Group, Cancer Research UK Manchester Institute, The University of Manchester)
Publication Information
Molecules and Cells / v.43, no.2, 2020 , pp. 126-138 More about this Journal
Abstract
The transcription factor RUNX1 first came to prominence due to its involvement in the t(8;21) translocation in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Since this discovery, RUNX1 has been shown to play important roles not only in leukemia but also in the ontogeny of the normal hematopoietic system. Although it is currently still challenging to fully assess the different parameters regulating RUNX1 dosage, it has become clear that the dose of RUNX1 can greatly affect both leukemia and normal hematopoietic development. It is also becoming evident that varying levels of RUNX1 expression can be used as markers of tumor progression not only in the hematopoietic system, but also in non-hematopoietic cancers. Here, we provide an overview of the current knowledge of the effects of RUNX1 dosage in normal development of both hematopoietic and epithelial tissues and their associated cancers.
Keywords
development; dosage; hematopoiesis; runx1; tumorigenesis;
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