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Label-Free Molecular Imaging of Living Cells  

Fujita, Katsumasa (Department of Applied Physics, Osaka University)
Smith, Nicholas Isaac (Department of Applied Physics, Osaka University)
Publication Information
Molecules and Cells / v.26, no.6, 2008 , pp. 530-535 More about this Journal
Abstract
Optical signals based on Raman scattering, coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS), and harmonic generation can be used to image biological molecules in living cells without labeling. Both Raman scattering and CARS signals can be used to detect frequencies of molecular vibrations and to obtain the molecular distributions in samples. Second-harmonic optical signals can also be generated in structured arrays of noncentrosymmetric molecules and can be used to detect structured aggregates of proteins, such as, collagen, myosin and tubulin. Since labeling techniques using chemical and biological reactions may cause undesirable changes in the sample, label-free molecular imaging techniques are essential for observation of living samples.
Keywords
coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering; laser microscopy; molecular imaging; Raman scattering; second-harmonic generation; spectroscopy;
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