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http://dx.doi.org/10.7858/eamj.2022.023

THE IMPACT OF DELAY IN THE TREATMENT OF AUTOINFLAMMATORY DISEASE WITH A MATHEMATICAL MODEL  

Park, Anna (Department of Mathematics, Pusan National University)
Publication Information
Abstract
Immunological imbalance eventually results in the development of various diseases. A typical example is an imbalance of cytokines with immunomodulatory abilities. In this paper, we propose a two-variable delay model to anti-pro-inflammatory cytokine therapy for autoimmune diseases, which are caused by an imbalance between the pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines. The interaction between pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines were modeled mathematically to investigate the relevance of cytokines in disease processes. The delay time was estimated to maintain the stability of a biologically important steady state. In particular, the effects of delay with anti-pro-inflammatory cytokines therapy in autoinflammatory diseases were studied.
Keywords
Mathematical model; Delay differential equation; Autoinflammatory disease; Stability analysis;
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