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http://dx.doi.org/10.7858/eamj.2021.005

SEMI-INVARINAT SUBMANIFOLDS OF CODIMENSION 3 SATISFYING ${\nabla}_{{\phi}{\nabla}_{\xi}{\xi}}R_{\xi}=0$ IN A COMPLEX SPACE FORM  

Ki, U-Hang (The National Academy of Sciences)
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Abstract
Let M be a semi-invariant submanifold of codimension 3 with almost contact metric structure (��, ξ, η, g) in a complex space form Mn+1(c), c ≠ 0. We denote by Rξ = R(·, ξ)ξ and A(i) be Jacobi operator with respect to the structure vector field ξ and be the second fundamental form in the direction of the unit normal C(i), respectively. Suppose that the third fundamental form t satisfies dt(X, Y ) = 2��g(��X, Y ) for certain scalar ��(≠ 2c)and any vector fields X and Y and at the same time Rξ is ��∇ξξ-parallel, then M is a Hopf hypersurface in Mn(c) provided that it satisfies RξA(1) = A(1)Rξ, RξA(2) = A(2)Rξ and ${\bar{r}}-2(n-1)c{\leq}0$, where ${\bar{r}}$ denotes the scalar curvature of M.
Keywords
Semi-invariant submanifold; almost contact metric structure; distinguished normal; structure Jacobi operator; Hopf hypersurface; complex space form;
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