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Transport Phenomena in Solid State Fermentation: Oxygen Transport in Static Tray Fermentors  

Muniswaran, P.K.A. (Department of Chemical Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology)
Moorthy, S.Sundara (Chemical Eng., Pondicherry Eng. College)
Charyulu, N.C.L.N. (Chemical Eng., C.B.I.T. Hyderabad, India)
Publication Information
Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE / v.7, no.6, 2002 , pp. 362-366 More about this Journal
Abstract
A mathematical model has been developed for describing the oxygen concentration during the exponential growth of microorganisms, in a static solid substrate bed supported on a tray fermentor. The model equations comprise of one partial differential equation for mass transfer and an ordinary differential equation of growth. After nondimensionlisation, analytical solution tn the model has been obtained by the method of Laplace transforms. An expression for critical thickness of bed is deduced from the model equation. The significance of the model in the design of tray fermentors is discussed. The validity of the discussion is verified by taking an illustration from the literature.
Keywords
solid state fermentation; mathematical model; tray fermentor; oxygen concentration; critical bed depth;
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