Sonoanatomic Variation of Pes Anserine Bursa |
Imani, Farnad
(Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Rasoul-Akram Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences)
Rahimzadeh, Poupak (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Rasoul-Akram Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Gharehdag, Farid Abolhasan (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Rasoul-Akram Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences) Faiz, Seyed Hamid Reza (Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Rasoul-Akram Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences) |
1 | Shrive NG, O'Connor JJ, Goodfellow JW. Load-bearing in the knee joint. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1978; (131): 279-87. |
2 | Jensen LK, Eenberg W. Occupation as a risk factor for knee disorders. Scand J Work Environ Health 1996; 22: 165-75. DOI ScienceOn |
3 | Mochizuki T, Akita K, Muneta T, Sato T. Pes anserinus: layered supportive structure on the medial side of the knee. Clin Anat 2004; 17: 50-4. DOI ScienceOn |
4 | Alvarez-Nemegyei J. Risk factors for pes anserinus tendinitis/ bursitis syndrome: a case control study. J Clin Rheumatol 2007; 13: 63-5. DOI |
5 | Chatra PS. Bursae around the knee joints. Indian J Radiol Imaging 2012; 22: 27-30. DOI ScienceOn |
6 | Kil HK, Cho JE, Kim WO, Koo BN, Han SW, Kim JY. Prepuncture ultrasound-measured distance: an accurate reflection of epidural depth in infants and small children. Reg Anesth Pain Med 2007; 32: 102-6. |
7 | Wisniewski SJ, Smith J, Patterson DG, Carmichael SW, Pawlina W. Ultrasound-guided versus nonguided tibiotalar joint and sinus tarsi injections: a cadaveric study. PM R 2010; 2: 277-81. DOI ScienceOn |
8 | Reach JS, Easley ME, Chuckpaiwong B, Nunley JA 2nd. Accuracy of ultrasound guided injections in the foot and ankle. Foot Ankle Int 2009; 30: 239-42. DOI ScienceOn |
9 | Aaron DL, Patel A, Kayiaros S, Calfee R. Four common types of bursitis: diagnosis and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2011; 19: 359-67. DOI |
10 | Calmbach WL, Hutchens M. Evaluation of patients presenting with knee pain: part II. Differential diagnosis. Am Fam Physician 2003; 68: 917-22. |
11 | Forbes JR, Helms CA, Janzen DL. Acute pes anserine bursitis: MR imaging. Radiology 1995; 194: 525-7. DOI |
12 | De Maeseneer M, Vanderdood K, Marcelis S, Shabana W, Osteaux M. Sonography of the medial and lateral tendons and ligaments of the knee: the use of bony landmarks as an easy method for identification. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2002; 178: 1437-44. DOI |
13 | Butcher JD, Salzman KL, Lillegard WA. Lower extremity bursitis. Am Fam Physician 1996; 53: 2317-24. |
14 | Rennie WJ, Saifuddin A. Pes anserine bursitis: incidence in symptomatic knees and clinical presentation. Skeletal Radiol 2005; 34: 395-8. DOI |
15 | Grover RP, Rakhra KS. Pes anserine bursitis - an extraarticular manifestation of gout. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis 2010; 68: 46-50. |
16 | Finnoff JT, Nutz DJ, Henning PT, Hollman JH, Smith J. Accuracy of ultrasound-guided versus unguided pes anserinus bursa injections. PM R 2010; 2: 732-9. DOI ScienceOn |
17 | Epis O, Iagnocco A, Meenagh G, Riente L, Delle Sedie A, Filippucci E, et al. Ultrasound imaging for the rheumatologist. XVI. Ultrasound-guided procedures. Clin Exp Rheumatol 2008; 26: 515-8. |
18 | Valley VT, Shermer CD. Use of musculoskeletal ultrasonography in the diagnosis of pes anserine tendinitis: a case report. J Emerg Med 2001; 20: 43-5. DOI ScienceOn |
19 | Curtiss HM, Finnoff JT, Peck E, Hollman J, Muir J, Smith J. Accuracy of ultrasound-guided and palpation-guided knee injections by an experienced and less-experienced injector using a superolateral approach: a cadaveric study. PM R 2011; 3: 507-15. DOI ScienceOn |
20 | Gilliland CA, Salazar LD, Borchers JR. Ultrasound versus anatomic guidance for intra-articular and periarticular injection: a systematic review. Phys Sportsmed 2011; 39: 121-31. DOI ScienceOn |
21 | Hemler DE, Ward WK, Karstetter KW, Bryant PM. Saphenous nerve entrapment caused by pes anserine bursitis mimicking stress fracture of the tibia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1991; 72: 336-7. |
22 | Morganti CM, McFarland EG, Cosgarea AJ. Saphenous neuritis: a poorly understood cause of medial knee pain. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2002; 10: 130-7. DOI |
23 | Soneji N, Peng PW. Ultrasound-guided pain interventions - a review of techniques for peripheral nerves. Korean J Pain 2013; 26: 111-24. DOI ScienceOn |