1 |
Macdonald A, Chatrath P, Spector T, Ellis H. Level of termination of the spinal cord and the dural sac: a magnetic resonance study. Clin Anat 1999; 12: 149-152.
DOI
|
2 |
Aggarwal A, Kaur H, Batra YK, Aggarwal AK, Rajeev S, Sahni D. Anatomic consideration of caudal epidural space: a cadaver study. Clin Anat 2009; 22: 730-737.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
3 |
Waldman JD. Pain management. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, Elsevier Saunders. 2011, pp 248-256.
|
4 |
Meyer RJ. Dural puncture via the sacral hiatus. Anaesthesia 1984; 39: 610.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
5 |
Park BC, Kim BS, Hwang WJ, Lee J, Moon DE. Anatomical variations which can result in inadvertent dural puncture when performing caudal block: a report of 3 cases. Korean J Anesthesiol 2006; 50: 332-336.
DOI
|
6 |
Kang MS, Lim YJ, Lee SC. Sacral meningeal cyst detected during caudal epidural block. J Korean Pain Soc 1999; 12: 258-262.
|
7 |
Joo J, Kim J, Lee J. The prevalence of anatomical variations that can cause inadvertent dural puncture when performing caudal block in Koreans: a study using magnetic resonance imaging. Anaesthesia 2010; 65: 23-26.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
8 |
Lubenow T, Keh-Wong E, Kristof K, Ivankovich O, Ivankovich AD. Inadvertent subdural injection: a complication of an epidural block. Anesth Analg 1988; 67: 175-179.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
9 |
Racz GB, Holubec JT. Lysis of adhesion in the epidural space. Techniques of neurolysis. Boston, Kluwer Academic. 1989, pp 57-72.
|
10 |
Evison G, Windsor P, Duck F. Myelographic features of the normal sacral sac. Br J Radiol 1979; 52: 777-780.
DOI
ScienceOn
|
11 |
Larsen JL, Olsen KO. Radiographic anatomy of the distal dural sac. A myelographic investigation of dimensions and termination. Acta Radiol 1991; 32: 214-219.
DOI
ScienceOn
|