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Evaluation of Influence of Individual Facial Aesthetic Subunits on the Congnition of Facial Attractiveness in Public  

Lee, Ho-Bin (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University)
Lee, Soo-Hyang (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University)
Kim, Ji-Soo (Y&T Plastic Surgery Clinic)
Rhee, Seung-Chul (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University)
Publication Information
Archives of Plastic Surgery / v.37, no.4, 2010 , pp. 361-368 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: Authors tried to analyze the influence of individual facial aesthetic subunits on the cognition of facial attractiveness in public and suggest a mathematical model which explain the facial attractiveness. Methods: Independent facial aesthetic subunits are extracted from facial photographs from three women (11 frontal and 7 lateral aesthetic subunits). Each facial subunits of three women are rated in terms of relative rank by 164 peoples (68 man and 96 woman, average age was 32.4, and ranged ${\pm}$ 9.8 years). $x^2$-test and categorical regression analysis were performed. Results: There was no difference in the aesthetic preference in terms of ages or sexes in large. Beautification of individual aesthetic subunits can predict the overall facial attractiveness up to 42.1% in frontal face (Adjusted $R^2$=0.421, F=6.39, p=0.000 < 0.05) and 22.7% in lateral face (Adjusted $R^2$=0.227, F=4.42, p=0.000 < 0.05). Aesthetic appearance of eyes (p=0.001), upper face (p=0.034) in frontal face and midface (p=0.000) in lateral face are statistically important factors in the cognition of facial attractiveness. Conclusion: Authors experimently proved that harmony and balance among facial aesthetic subunits are the most important factors, in embarking on facial aesthetic plastic surgery, for better enhancement of facial attractiveness.
Keywords
Facial attractiveness; Aesthetic subunit; Facial beauty;
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