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http://dx.doi.org/10.14370/jewnr.2022.28.2.75

Effects of Auricular Acupressure on Low Back Pain and Headache in Nurses  

Park, Eun-Mee (Inha University Hospital)
Jo, Ga-Won (Inha University Hospital)
Sim, Sug-Hee (Inha University Hospital)
Choi, Jong-Min (Department of Nursing, Inha University)
Lee, Eun-Jin (Department of Nursing, Inha University)
Publication Information
Journal of East-West Nursing Research / v.28, no.2, 2022 , pp. 75-82 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the effect of auricular acupressure on low back pain and headaches in nurses. Methods: A open-label randomized controlled trial was used. Thirty-nine nurses with low back pain for more than 3 months participated in this study. Auricular acupressure stickers were applied to the participants's waist, head and Shen men in the experimental group for 2 weeks. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) were administered to measure participants' pain. Results: The mean differences of the VAS and the HIT-6 were significant in the experimental group at the pre and post-tests. A repeated-measures ANOVA revealed that low back pain and headache measured using NRS in the experimental group decreased significantly compared to the control group at the pre and post-tests over 2 weeks. Conclusion: The results of this study indicated that auricular acupressure could be used as a useful intervention for self-care for nurses with low back pain and headache.
Keywords
Acupressure; Low back pain; Headache; Alternative medicine; Nurse;
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