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http://dx.doi.org/10.15188/kjopp.2020.06.34.3.117

Effectiveness of Soyo-san (Xiaoyao-san) and its Modifications on Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis  

Kim, Junyeol (Department of Biofunctional Medicine and Diagnosis, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University)
Song, Jeongyun (Department of Biofunctional Medicine and Diagnosis, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University)
Nam, Donghyun (Department of Biofunctional Medicine and Diagnosis, College of Korean Medicine, Sangji University)
Publication Information
Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine / v.34, no.3, 2020 , pp. 117-125 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this review is to confirm whether Soyo-san (Xiaoyao-san) and its modifications is effective on alleviating clinical symptoms in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients. We collected clinical trials (randomized controlled trial, quasi-randomized controlled trial, controlled clinical trial) to investigate the effects of Soyo-san and its modifications on general symptoms, fatigue, depression and anxiety in CFS patients. The databases used for data retrieval were Pubmed, Central Cochrane, Embase, CNKI, CQVIP, Wanfang, CiNii, OASIS, RISS, and Koreamed. We performed selection/exclusion process from the found studies to conform with prespecified criteria, and assessed the final included trials according to the Cochrane risk of bias tool. The included studies were classified based on the interventions in experimental and control group. Eight randomized controlled trials and one controlled clinical trial (total 921 participants) were eligible and their results were synthesized in the meta analysis. The synthesis showed a considerable effect of Soyo-san and its modifications on improvement of general symptoms (relative risk 0.27 [95% CI 0.19 to 0.39], Z=7.03, P<0.00001; I2=0%) and fatigue severity (SMD -1.20 [95% CI -1.46 to -0.93], Z=8.78, P<0.00001; I2=52%) in CFS patients, while Effect on depression and anxiety were inconclusive. We found that Soyo-san and its modifications were effective for improvement of general symptoms and fatigue severity in CFS post-treatment.
Keywords
Soyo-san (Xiaoyao-san); Chronic fatigue syndrome; Meta-analysis; Systematic review;
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