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Enhanced Neurite Outgrowth of Dorsal Root Ganglion Sensory Neurons after Sibjeondaebo-tang Treatment  

Kwon, Ku-Birm (Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Department of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
NamGung, Uk (Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Department of Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
Publication Information
Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine / v.24, no.4, 2010 , pp. 681-687 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sibjeondaebo-tang (SJDBT) is an oriental medicinal prescription for the treatments of diverse symptoms including neurological disorders. In order to investigate its potential role for neural regulation following nerve injury, neurite outgrowth of dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons in culture was investigated. In DRG neurons which were preconditioned by sciatic nerve injury, neurite outgrowth was enhanced by SJDBT treatment. When preconditioned DRG neurons were co-cultured with astrocytes prepared from injured spinal cord tissue, neurite outgrowth was similarly facilitated by SJDBT. Astrocytes in co-culture showed more intense signals of vimentin protein by SJDBT compared to saline control. Sukjihwang (SJH), a conventional herbal component of SJDBT prescription, did not induce any significant changes in neurite extension of DRG neurons compared to control cells. These data suggest that SJDBT may be the therapeutic agent for nervous system disorders related to nerve damage.
Keywords
Sibjeondaebo-tang (SJDBT); dorsal root ganglion (DRG); neurofilament-200 (NF-200); vimentin; co-culture;
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