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Effects of ChongMyung-Tang and ChongMyung-Tang added Hibiscus syriacus Hot water extract & Ultra-fine Powder on Microglia and Memory Deficit Model  

Choi, Kang-Wook (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
Lee, Sang-Ryong (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
Jung, In-Chul (Department of Oriental Neuropsychiatry, Oriental Medicine, Daejeon University)
Publication Information
Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine / v.20, no.5, 2006 , pp. 1200-1210 More about this Journal
Abstract
This experiment was designed to investigate the effect of the CMT and MCMT hot water extract & ultra-fine powder on microglia and memory deficit model. The effects of the CMT and MCMT hot water extract on expression of IL-l${\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-${\alpha}$, NOS-II, COX-2, IL-10, TGF-${\beta}$1 mRNA and production of IL-lP, IL-6, TNF-a, NO, ROS in BV2 microglial cell line treated by lipopolysacchaide(LPS) ; serum glucose, uric acid, AChE activity of the memory deficit mice induced by scopolamine , behavior of the memory deficit mice induced by scopolamine and were investigated, respectively. The CMT and MCMT hot water extract suppressed the expression of IL-1${\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-${\alpha}$, NOS-II, COX-2 mRNA, production of IL-l${\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-${\alpha}$, NO, ROS and increased the expression of IL-10, TGF-${\beta}$l mRNA in BV2 microglial cell line treated by LPS. The MCMT hot water extract & ultra-fine powder increased glucose, decreased uric acid and AChE significantly in the serum of the memory deficit mice induced by scopolamine. The CMT and MCMT hotwater extract & ultra-fine powder groups showed significantly inhibitory effect on the scopolamine-induced impairment of memory in the experiment of Morris water maze. According to the above result, it is suggested that the CMT and MCMT hot water extract & ultra-fine powder might be usefully applied for prevention and treatment of dementia.
Keywords
Microglia; Dementia; ChongMyung-Tang(CMT); ChongMyung-Tang added Hibiscus syriacus(MCMT); Hot water extract & Ultra-fine powder;
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