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Different Gene Expression on Human Blood by Administration of OLT-2  

Cha, Min-Ho (Department of Medical Research, KIOM)
Moon, Jin-Seok (Department of Medical Research, KIOM)
Jeon, Byung-Hun (College of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University)
Yoon, Yong-Gab (College of Oriental Medicine, Wonkwang University)
Yoon, Yoo-Sik (Department of Medical Research, KIOM)
Publication Information
Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine / v.20, no.4, 2006 , pp. 853-860 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to investigate genes which are differently expressed in human blood by administrating of OLT-2. OLT-2 was medical precipitation composed of three medicinal herbs, Ginseng Radix, Astragali Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix, and anti-leukemia effect of it was evaluated from Byung Hun Jeon of Wonkwang University this study was approved by Institutional Review Board of Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (Taejeon, Korea) and four male subjects participated in this study. Gene expressions were evaluated by cDNA chip, in which 24,000 genes were spotted. Hierarchical cluster and biological process against the genes, which expression changes were more than 1.6 fold, were constructed by cluster 3.0 providing Stanford University and EASE(http://apps1 .maid.nih.gov/DAVID). Five groups were clustered according to their expression patterns. Group A contained gene decreased by OLT-2 and increased genes by OLT-2 were involved in Group B, C, D. In biological process, expression of genes involved in cytokine or cell calcium signaling, such as interleukin 18 and G-protein beta 4 were increased, but protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type c, which function is cell adhesion between antigen-presenting cell and T or B-cell, was decreased by OLT-2. This study provides the most comprehensive available survey of gene expression changes in response to anti-leukemia effect of OLT-2 in human blood.
Keywords
Microarray assay; Ginseng Radix; Astragali Radix; Glycyrrhizae Radix; human blood; OLT-2; Leukemia;
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