Browse > Article

Effects of Nutrition Supplement on Erythrocyte, Serum Iron, Ferritin and Transferrin in Rats  

Jung, Hong-Yong (Sport Medicine Institute of Beijing Sport University)
Song, Je-Ho (Department of Beauty Design College of Human Enviornmental Science Wonkwang University)
Publication Information
Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine / v.20, no.3, 2006 , pp. 638-641 More about this Journal
Abstract
Iron is the required microelement supporting life and is the main component of hemoglobin. Thus iron has affinity with exercise capacity. Iron metabolism turbulence induced by exercise is one of causes of hematopoietic hypofunction. Results of the experiment showed that long-term treadmill exercise of progressive loading significantly decreased levels of erythrocyte indexes, serum iron, serum ferritin and significantly increased serum transferrin level. Nutrition supplement could significantly retard the variations, and Exercise +Nutrition group have higher levels of erythrocyte indexes, serum iron, serum ferritin and lower level of serum transferrin than Exercise group. The results indicated that nutrition supplement have function of prevent and cure on iron metabolism turbulence induced by exercise, furthermore significantly enhance hemoglobin level in rats.
Keywords
erythrocyte indexes; serum iron; transferring; nutrition supplement;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 이기열. 특수영양학. 신과출판가, 1993
2 김봉춘. 집중철 투여후 혈액 성분 및 혈중 철농도 변화에 관한 연구. 석사학위논문, 고려대학교 대학원
3 Qian, Z.M., Xiao, D.S., Ke, Y. et al. Increased nitric oxide is one of the causes of changes of iron metabolism in strenuously exercised rats. Am J PHysiol Regul Integr Comp PHysiol 280(3):739-743, 2001   DOI
4 王曉健. 中医藥促進造血作用机理的研究. 中医藥研究, 16(3):54-56, 2000
5 錢忠明, 肖德生, 王沁. 運動性缺鐵研究進展. 中国運動医學朵志 2, 151-154, 1998
6 胡若愚, 叶飛, 詹乾鋼, 等. 血清鐵蛋白檢測的臨床价値. 中國誤碼率診學雜志 7, 1089-1090, 2001
7 Newhouse, I.J., Clement, D.B. Iron status in athletes. An update. Sports Med 5(6):337-352, 1988   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Spodaryk, K. Iron metabolism in boys involved in intensive pHysical training. PHysiol Behav 75(1-2):201-206, 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Mouton, G., Sluse, F.E., Bertrand, A. et al. Iron status in runners of various running specialties. Arch Int PHysiol biochim 98(1):103-109, 1990   DOI
10 Hinton, P.S., Giordano, C., Brownlie, T. et al. Iron supplementation improves endurance after training in iron -depleted, nonanemic women. J appl PHysiol 88(3):1103-1111, 2000   DOI
11 Constance, V., Judy, A. Driskell. Sports Nutrition -Minerals Eledtrolytes. 1995 by CRC Press, Inc
12 이명천, 강형숙, 백승훈. 스포츠 빈혈에 관한 문헌고찰. 한국체육학회지 38(1):315-329, 1999
13 Haymes, E.M., Spillman, D.M. Iron status of women distance runners, sprinters, and control women. Int J Sports Med 10(6):430-433, 1989   DOI